//合并Word表格中单元格
proceduremergeWordCell;
varWordApp:TWordApplication;
WordDoc:TWordDocument;
DocInx,oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,PswDocument,
PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat:OleVariant;
i,iRow,iCol:integer;
myCell:Cell;
myRow:Row;
begin
memo1.Lines.Clear;

//=====创建对象=====
ifnotAssigned(WordApp)then
begin
WordApp:=TWordApplication.Create(nil);
WordApp.Visible:=false;
end;
ifnotAssigned(WordDoc)then
WordDoc:=TWordDocument.Create(nil);
try
DocInx:=1;
oFileName:='d: est.doc';
oReadOnly:=true;
CfCversions:=EmptyParam;
AddToRctFiles:=EmptyParam;
PswDocument:=EmptyParam;
PswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oRevert:=EmptyParam;
WPswDocument:=EmptyParam;
WPswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oFormat:=EmptyParam;
//=====打开文件=====
WordApp.Documents.open(oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,
PswDocument,PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat);
//=====关联文件=====
WordDoc.ConnectTo(WordApp.Documents.Item(DocInx));

//合并第一、二列
iStart:=WordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Cell(1,1).Range.Start;
myCol:=WordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Columns.Item(2);
iEnd:=myCol.Cells.Item(myCol.Cells.Count).Range.End_;
myRange:=WordDoc.Range;
myRange.Start:=iStart;
myRange.End_:=iEnd;
myRange.Cells.Merge;

finally
ifAssigned(WordDoc)then//=====关闭文件=====
begin
WordDoc.Close;
WordDoc.Disconnect;
WordDoc.Destroy;
WordDoc:=nil;
end;
ifAssigned(WordApp)then//=====关闭Word=====
begin
WordApp.Quit;
WordApp.Disconnect;
WordApp.Destroy;
WordApp:=nil;
end;
end;
end;

//取得Word表格中的数据
proceduregetWordCellStr;
varWordApp:TWordApplication;
WordDoc:TWordDocument;
DocInx,oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,PswDocument,
PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat:OleVariant;
i,iRow,iCol:integer;
myCell:Cell;
myRow:Row;
begin
memo1.Lines.Clear;

//=====创建对象=====
ifnotAssigned(WordApp)then
begin
WordApp:=TWordApplication.Create(nil);
WordApp.Visible:=false;
end;
ifnotAssigned(WordDoc)then
WordDoc:=TWordDocument.Create(nil);
try
DocInx:=1;
oFileName:='d: est.doc';
oReadOnly:=true;
CfCversions:=EmptyParam;
AddToRctFiles:=EmptyParam;
PswDocument:=EmptyParam;
PswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oRevert:=EmptyParam;
WPswDocument:=EmptyParam;
WPswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oFormat:=EmptyParam;
//=====打开文件=====
WordApp.Documents.open(oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,
PswDocument,PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat);
//=====关联文件=====
WordDoc.ConnectTo(WordApp.Documents.Item(DocInx));

//方法(1)==>规则表
Fori:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Countdo//第i个表
begin//第iRow行
ForiRow:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Rows.Countdo
begin//第iCol列
Foricol:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Columns.Countdo
begin
myCell:=WordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Cell(iRow,icol);
memo1.Lines.add(myCell.Range.Text);
end;
end;
end;

//方法(2)==>不规则表:只有横向合并时
Fori:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Countdo//第i个表
begin
ForiRow:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Rows.Countdo
begin
myRow:=WordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Rows.Item(iRow);//第iRow行
Foricol:=1TomyRow.Cells.Countdo//第iCol列
begin
myCell:=myRow.Cells.Item(iCol);
memo1.Lines.add(myCell.Range.Text);
end;
end;
end;

//方法(3)==>不规则:横向、纵向合并时；任何表格
Fori:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Countdo//第i个表
begin//第j个Cell
forj:=1ToWordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Range.Cells.Countdo
begin
myCell:=WordDoc.Tables.Item(i).Range.Cells.Item(j);
memo1.Lines.add(myCell.Range.Text);
end;
end;

finally
ifAssigned(WordDoc)then//=====关闭文件=====
begin
WordDoc.Close;
WordDoc.Disconnect;
WordDoc.Destroy;
WordDoc:=nil;
end;
ifAssigned(WordApp)then//=====关闭Word=====
begin
WordApp.Quit;
WordApp.Disconnect;
WordApp.Destroy;
WordApp:=nil;
end;
end;
end;

//取得Word文件的数据
proceduregetWordStr;
varWordApp:TWordApplication;
WordDoc:TWordDocument;
DocInx,oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,PswDocument,
PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat:OleVariant;
i,iRow,iCol:integer;
myCell:Cell;
myRow:Row;
begin
memo1.Lines.Clear;

//=====创建对象=====
ifnotAssigned(WordApp)then
begin
WordApp:=TWordApplication.Create(nil);
WordApp.Visible:=false;
end;
ifnotAssigned(WordDoc)then
WordDoc:=TWordDocument.Create(nil);
try
DocInx:=1;
oFileName:='d://est.doc';
oReadOnly:=true;
CfCversions:=EmptyParam;
AddToRctFiles:=EmptyParam;
PswDocument:=EmptyParam;
PswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oRevert:=EmptyParam;
WPswDocument:=EmptyParam;
WPswTemplate:=EmptyParam;
oFormat:=EmptyParam;
//=====打开文件=====
WordApp.Documents.open(oFileName,CfCversions,oReadOnly,AddToRctFiles,
PswDocument,PswTemplate,oRevert,WPswDocument,WPswTemplate,oFormat);
//=====关联文件=====
WordDoc.ConnectTo(WordApp.Documents.Item(DocInx));

//方法(1):取整个文本的字符内容，包含表格
s:=WordDoc.Range.text;

//方法(2):取1--4位的字符，包含表格
myRange:=WordDoc.Range;
myRange.Start:=0;
myRange.End_:=4;

finally
ifAssigned(WordDoc)then//=====关闭文件=====
begin
WordDoc.Close;
WordDoc.Disconnect;
WordDoc.Destroy;
WordDoc:=nil;
end;
ifAssigned(WordApp)then//=====关闭Word=====
begin
WordApp.Quit;
WordApp.Disconnect;
WordApp.Destroy;
WordApp:=nil;
end;
end;
end;