django xadmin 安装和使用

官方文档： http://xadmin.readthedocs.io/en/docs-chinese/

版本：django1.9

pip安装部署

pip install xadmin

settings.py配置

INSTALLED_APPS中增加2个app：xadmin、crispy_forms

INSTALLED_APPS = ['django.contrib.admin','django.contrib.auth','django.contrib.contenttypes','django.contrib.sessions','django.contrib.messages','django.contrib.staticfiles','xadmin','crispy_forms',
]

urls.py配置，xadmin替换admin

from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
import xadminurlpatterns = [# url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),url(r'^xadmin/', xadmin.site.urls),
]

数据库同步

makemigrations
migrate

访问首页

源码安装部署

下载：https://github.com/sshwsfc/xadmin

解压xadmin-master.zip文件

将xadmin-master文件中xadmin目录复制到自己的django项目下

xadmin注册

已在models创建表EmailVerifyRecord

class EmailVerifyRecord(models.Model):email_choices = (('register', u'注册'),('forget', u'找回密码'),)code = models.CharField(max_length=20, verbose_name=u'验证码')email = models.EmailField(max_length=50, verbose_name=u'邮箱')send_type = models.CharField(choices=email_choices, max_length=10, verbose_name=u'验证码类型')send_time = models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.now, verbose_name=u'发送时间')

在创建的app下创建adminx.py文件

import xadmin
from .models import EmailVerifyRecordclass EmailVerifyRecordAdmin(object):list_display = ['code', 'email', 'send_type', 'send_time']search_fields = ['code', 'email', 'send_type']list_filter = ['code', 'email', 'send_type', 'send_time']xadmin.site.register(EmailVerifyRecord, EmailVerifyRecordAdmin)

主题应用

adminx.py文件增加

from xadmin import viewsclass BaseSetting(object):enable_themes = Trueuse_bootswatch = Truexadmin.site.register(views.BaseAdminView, BaseSetting)

全局应用

页头和页尾自定义

adminx.py文件增加

from xadmin import viewsclass GlobalSetting(object):site_title = "shhnwangjian后台管理系统"site_footer = "http://www.cnblogs.com/shhnwangjian/"xadmin.site.register(views.CommAdminView, GlobalSetting)

左侧app中文名称定义和多表紧缩

修改前

修改后

adminx.py文件增加

from xadmin import viewsclass GlobalSetting(object):site_title = "shhnwangjian后台管理系统"site_footer = "http://www.cnblogs.com/shhnwangjian/"menu_style = "accordion"xadmin.site.register(views.CommAdminView, GlobalSetting)

apps.py文件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from django.apps import AppConfigclass UsersConfig(AppConfig):name = 'users'verbose_name = u'用户信息'

__init__.py文件

default_app_config = "users.apps.UsersConfig"

font awesome自定义

官网下载：http://fontawesome.io/

下载后覆盖css、fonts目录

在adminx.py文件中引入model_icon

class EmailVerifyRecordAdmin(object):list_display = ['code', 'email', 'send_type', 'send_time']search_fields = ['code', 'email', 'send_type']list_filter = ['code', 'email', 'send_type', 'send_time']model_icon = 'fa fa-address-book-o'xadmin.site.register(EmailVerifyRecord, EmailVerifyRecordAdmin)

model_icon这个值，在http://fontawesome.io/icons/ 中选中的图标或class内容，如下图

引用自定义的用户信息

如上图目录中xadmin源码中加入下面内容

from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
User = get_user_model()

修改密码，需要更改源码

actions制作案例

adminx.py文件内容

from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from xadmin.views.base import filter_hook
from xadmin.util import model_format_dict, model_ngettextclass zabbixitmes_display_off_action(BaseActionView):action_name = "zabbixitmes_display_off_action"description = u'%(verbose_name_plural)s 展示和采集关闭'model_perm = 'change'@filter_hookdef change_models(self, queryset):n = queryset.count()if n:self.log('change', (u' %(count)d %(items)s. 展示和采集关闭')% {"count": n, "items": model_ngettext(self.opts, n)})for obj in queryset:obj.display_insert = 0obj.save()def do_action(self, queryset):if not self.has_change_permission():raise PermissionDeniedif self.request.POST:self.change_models(queryset)return None

提示：可以参考BaseActionView中的删除DeleteSelectedAction，可以实现xadmin自带的日志记录。用于审计操作者的操作内容。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shhnwangjian/p/6372503.html