利用python的werobot库实现对微信公众号后台的开发:

实现的简单功能:

1.订阅后的回复

2.机器人聊天回复

3.指定关键字回复音乐，文字，链接

3.图片返回原图

注意点:

1.该后台基于微信官方提供的接口实现，需要先完成微信公众服务平台的注册和相关配置。

2.后台代码架设的服务器ip信息需要填写到微信公众服务平台，且端口只能是指定的80(https)或者443(http).

代码：

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import random

import time

import requests

import werobot

from werobot.replies import ArticlesReply, Article, ImageReply, TextReply, MusicReply

robot=werobot.WeRoBot(token='')

# 订阅后的回复

@robot.subscribe

def subscribe():

return "***欢迎关注公众号[愉快][愉快][愉快]***\n" \

"***输入任意内容开始与我聊天！\n" \

"***输入'博客'关注我的博客!\n" \

"***输入'音乐'为小主送上舒缓的歌曲!\n"

# 关键字 博客 回复

@robot.filter('博客')

def blog(message):

reply = ArticlesReply(message=message)

article = Article(

title="忧郁的炸酱面",

description="我的个人博客",

img="https://werobot.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/_static/qq.png",

url="https://www.jianshu.com/u/3c58aa6164de"

)

reply.add_article(article)

return reply

# 用户发送图片

@robot.image

def blog(message,session):

#print("msg", message.img)

#print(type(message))

#print(type(message.img))

#print(message.__dict__)

print("\n"+message.MediaId)

changdu = str(len(session))

session[changdu] = message.MediaId

reply = ImageReply(message=message, media_id=message.MediaId)

return reply

# 随机一首音乐

def music_data():

music_list = [

['童话镇','陈一发儿','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3'],

['都选C','缝纫机乐队','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3'],

['精彩才刚刚开始','易烊千玺','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3']

]

num = random.randint(0,2)

return music_list[num]

# 匹配 音乐 回复一首歌

@robot.filter('音乐')

def music(message):

# reply = TextReply(message=message, content=music_data())

# reply = MusicReply(message=message,source='https://www.kugou.com/song/#hash=D4EB517A405FCDF0286AA9A4487BBCE1&album_id=10409377')

return music_data()

# return reply

# 调用智能回复接口

def get_response(msg):

apiUrl = 'http://www.tuling123.com/openapi/api'

data = {

'key': '43826fe7f1e74add804dd47cf2791228', # Tuling Key，API的值

'info': msg, # 发出去的消息

'userid': '441670', # 用户名

}

r = requests.post(apiUrl, data=data).json() # post请求

return r.get('text')

# 文字智能回复

@robot.text

def replay(msg):

print(msg.content)

curtime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time()))

response = get_response(msg.content)

print(

curtime + ' 公众号(机器人)' + ':' + response)

return response

# 让服务器监听在 0.0.0.0:80

robot.config['HOST']='0.0.0.0'

robot.config['PORT']=80

robot.run()#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import random

import time

import requests

import werobot

from werobot.replies import ArticlesReply, Article, ImageReply, TextReply, MusicReply

robot=werobot.WeRoBot(token='liuang123456')

# 订阅后的回复

@robot.subscribe

def subscribe():

return "***欢迎关注公众号[愉快][愉快][愉快]***\n" \

"***输入任意内容开始与我聊天！\n" \

"***输入'博客'关注我的博客!\n" \

"***输入'音乐'为小主送上舒缓的歌曲!\n"

# 关键字 博客 回复

@robot.filter('博客')

def blog(message):

reply = ArticlesReply(message=message)

article = Article(

title="忧郁的炸酱面",

description="我的个人博客",

img="https://werobot.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/_static/qq.png",

url="https://www.jianshu.com/u/3c58aa6164de"

)

reply.add_article(article)

return reply

# 用户发送图片

@robot.image

def blog(message,session):

#print("msg", message.img)

#print(type(message))

#print(type(message.img))

#print(message.__dict__)

print("\n"+message.MediaId)

changdu = str(len(session))

session[changdu] = message.MediaId

reply = ImageReply(message=message, media_id=message.MediaId)

return reply

# 随机一首音乐

def music_data():

music_list = [

['童话镇','陈一发儿','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3'],

['都选C','缝纫机乐队','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3'],

['精彩才刚刚开始','易烊千玺','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3']

]

num = random.randint(0,2)

return music_list[num]

# 匹配 音乐 回复一首歌

@robot.filter('音乐')

def music(message):

# reply = TextReply(message=message, content=music_data())

# reply = MusicReply(message=message,source='https://www.kugou.com/song/#hash=D4EB517A405FCDF0286AA9A4487BBCE1&album_id=10409377')

return music_data()

# return reply

# 调用智能回复接口

def get_response(msg):

apiUrl = 'http://www.tuling123.com/openapi/api'

data = {

'key': '43826fe7f1e74add804dd47cf2791228', # Tuling Key，API的值

'info': msg, # 发出去的消息

'userid': '441670', # 用户名

}

r = requests.post(apiUrl, data=data).json() # post请求

return r.get('text')

# 文字智能回复

@robot.text

def replay(msg):

print(msg.content)

curtime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time()))

response = get_response(msg.content)

print(

curtime + ' 公众号(机器人)' + ':' + response)

return response

# 让服务器监听在 0.0.0.0:80

robot.config['HOST']='0.0.0.0'

robot.config['PORT']=80

robot.run()

微信展示的功能如下:

图片发自简书App

微信图片_20190519141247.jpg