使用dependency-check-maven对项目进行漏洞检查

最近，公司安排对所开发项目进行漏洞检查，使用的就是开源扫描工具 OWASP Dependency-Check。使用方式有多种，鉴于项目是用maven进行管理的，我使用的是maven插件的方式，使用方式很简单，把大象装冰箱总共分3步，这里使用maven插件只需2步即可。

1、.在pom.xml增加dependency-check-maven插件的配置，如下：

            <plugin><groupId>org.owasp</groupId><artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId><version>5.2.4</version><configuration><autoUpdate>true</autoUpdate></configuration><executions><execution><goals><goal>check</goal></goals></execution></executions></plugin>

注意：最新版本是6.4.1版本。

2、在idea中双击图中位置允许即可，扫描结束之后会在target目录下生成一个html格式的扫描报告dependency-check-report.html。

下边是扫描结束生成报告的位置

以上两步如果顺利，就会生成上图的扫描报告，但是扫描过程中需要下载漏洞包，有的小伙伴因为网速或其他原因导致下载失败，扫描失败，应该会报如下错误：

这是因为访问https地址没有对应证书的原因，我们可以通过一段代码生成对应证书然后进行尝试。生成证书的代码如下：

/** Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions* are met:**   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.**   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.**   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its*     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived*     from this software without specific prior written permission.** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS* IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.*/import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.*;import javax.net.ssl.*;public class InstallCert {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {String host;int port;char[] passphrase;if ((args.length == 1) || (args.length == 2)) {String[] c = args[0].split(":");host = c[0];port = (c.length == 1) ? 443 : Integer.parseInt(c[1]);String p = (args.length == 1) ? "changeit" : args[1];passphrase = p.toCharArray();} else {System.out.println("Usage: java InstallCert <host>[:port] [passphrase]");return;}File file = new File("jssecacerts");if (file.isFile() == false) {char SEP = File.separatorChar;File dir = new File(System.getProperty("java.home") + SEP+ "lib" + SEP + "security");file = new File(dir, "jssecacerts");if (file.isFile() == false) {file = new File(dir, "cacerts");}}System.out.println("Loading KeyStore " + file + "...");InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());ks.load(in, passphrase);in.close();SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());tmf.init(ks);X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager = (X509TrustManager)tmf.getTrustManagers()[0];SavingTrustManager tm = new SavingTrustManager(defaultTrustManager);context.init(null, new TrustManager[] {tm}, null);SSLSocketFactory factory = context.getSocketFactory();System.out.println("Opening connection to " + host + ":" + port + "...");SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket)factory.createSocket(host, port);socket.setSoTimeout(10000);try {System.out.println("Starting SSL handshake...");socket.startHandshake();socket.close();System.out.println();System.out.println("No errors, certificate is already trusted");} catch (SSLException e) {System.out.println();e.printStackTrace(System.out);}X509Certificate[] chain = tm.chain;if (chain == null) {System.out.println("Could not obtain server certificate chain");return;}BufferedReader reader =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));System.out.println();System.out.println("Server sent " + chain.length + " certificate(s):");System.out.println();MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");for (int i = 0; i < chain.length; i++) {X509Certificate cert = chain[i];System.out.println(" " + (i + 1) + " Subject " + cert.getSubjectDN());System.out.println("   Issuer  " + cert.getIssuerDN());sha1.update(cert.getEncoded());System.out.println("   sha1    " + toHexString(sha1.digest()));md5.update(cert.getEncoded());System.out.println("   md5     " + toHexString(md5.digest()));System.out.println();}System.out.println("Enter certificate to add to trusted keystore or 'q' to quit: [1]");String line = reader.readLine().trim();int k;try {k = (line.length() == 0) ? 0 : Integer.parseInt(line) - 1;} catch (NumberFormatException e) {System.out.println("KeyStore not changed");return;}X509Certificate cert = chain[k];String alias = host + "-" + (k + 1);ks.setCertificateEntry(alias, cert);OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("jssecacerts");ks.store(out, passphrase);out.close();System.out.println();System.out.println(cert);System.out.println();System.out.println("Added certificate to keystore 'jssecacerts' using alias '"+ alias + "'");}private static final char[] HEXDIGITS = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();private static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) {StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 3);for (int b : bytes) {b &= 0xff;sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b >> 4]);sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b & 15]);sb.append(' ');}return sb.toString();}private static class SavingTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {private final X509TrustManager tm;private X509Certificate[] chain;SavingTrustManager(X509TrustManager tm) {this.tm = tm;}public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {throw new UnsupportedOperationException();}public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)throws CertificateException {throw new UnsupportedOperationException();}public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)throws CertificateException {this.chain = chain;tm.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);}}}

1、可将以上代码复制粘贴到一个java文件InstallCert.java中，运行javac InstallCert.java,会编译对应class文件，然后运行java InstallCert +要访问的域名，比如我要访问的漏洞地址是https://nvd.nist.gov/feeds/json/cve/1.1/nvdcve-1.1-modified.meta，就可以运行java InstallCert nvd.nist.gov 即可，运行结果如图：

接着输入1，就能在当前目录中生成一个jssecacerts证书，将此文件拷贝到[JAVA_HOME]\jre\lib\security目录下，然后重启编译器，再次运行最上边那个扫描插件即可。

最后，放一张生成的扫描报告的截图：

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