1. Apache + Gmssl

Apache 本身不支持国密，需要修改代码支持GMTLS

下载解压: wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz

tar -zxf httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz

修改文件:Apache dir\modules\ssl\ssl_engine_init.c

SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ctx, prot);

这一行前增加prot = GMTLS_VERSION;

安装

安装依赖 yum install -y wget gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel perl

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz

tar -zvxf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz

cd apr-1.7.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

make -j32 && make install

wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

tar -zvxf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

cd apr-util-1.5.4

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

make -j32 && make install

安装gmssl wget https://codeload.github.com/guanzhi/GmSSL/zip/master

unzip GmSSL-master.zip

./config --prefix=/usr/local/gmssl

make -j32 && make install

和gmssl一起编译安装apache ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=prefork --with-zlib --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-ssl=/usr/local/gmssl

make -j32 && make install

添加动态链接 vi /etc/ld.so.conf /usr/local/gmssl/lib

ldconfig

使用国密算法生成证书

配置openssl.cnf 文件

使用以下命令生成证书# 生成CA证书

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/gmssl ecparam -genkey -name SM2 -noout -out ca.key

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/gmssl req -new -key ca.key -out ca.req -subj "/C=CN/O=AsiaInfo/OU=CoreTech/CN=Localhost.10.22.2.112"

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/gmssl x509 -req -days 3650 -sm3 -in ca.req -extfile ./openssl.cnf -extensions v3_ca -signkey ca.key -out ca.crt

# Server签名证书

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl ecparam -name SM2 -genkey -noout -out server.key

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl req -new -SM3 -key server.key -out server.csr -subj /C=CN/O=AsiaInfo/OU=CoreTech/CN="10.22.2.112"

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl x509 -req -SM3 -days 3650 -in server.csr -extfile ./openssl.cnf -extensions v3_req -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -set_serial 1000000001 -out server.crt

# Server加密证书

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl ecparam -name SM2 -genkey -noout -out server_en.key

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl req -new -SM3 -key server_en.key -out server1.csr -subj /C=CN/O=AsiaInfo/OU=CoreTech/CN="10.22.2.112"

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl x509 -req -SM3 -days 3650 -in server1.csr -extfile ./openssl.cnf -extensions v3enc_req -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -set_serial 1000002001 -out server_en.crt

修改http.conf

增加:LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so

Include conf/ssl.conf

测试通信

命令 # 服务器端运行

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl s_server -accept 4433 -CAfile CA.pem -cert SS.cert.pem -key SS.key.pem -cert SE.cert.pem -key SE.key.pem

# 客户端访问

/usr/local/gmssl/bin/openssl s_client -connect 127.0.0.1:4433 -msg -debug

成功

未解决问题

通过浏览器访问会报错:

浏览器报错:

此网站无法提供安全连接

10.22.2.112 使用了不受支持的协议。 ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

协议不受支持

客户端和服务器不支持一般 SSL 协议版本或加密套件

gmssl server端报错: 1. error:1417A0C1:SSL routines:tls_post_process_client_hello:no shared cipher:ssl/statem/statem_srvr.c:1502:

2. 140616840058688:error:14094410:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:sslv3 alert handshake failure:ssl/record/rec_layer_s3.c:1385:SSL alert number 40

---

no peer certificate available

---

No client certificate CA names sent

2. Apache + Wotrus ssl

大部分流程与 Apache + Gmssl一致，仅需将编译时所需的gmssl替换为wotrus ssl,

wotrus ssl 下载地址:

https://www.wotrus.com/download/wotrus_ssl.tar.gz

通过浏览器可以正常访问，证书显示为国密证书。

问题

若证书使用自己生成的国密证书，会证书验证不通过，提示:

please use wotrus GM signing certificate.

即只能用沃通的证书。

3. Nginx + tls

下载atls

wget https://codeload.github.com/mrpre/atls/zip/master

安装openssl 1.1.1b

wget https://www.openssl.org/source/old/1.1.1/openssl-1.1.1b.tar.gz

安装 openssl-devel

yum install -y openssl-devel

编译安装Nginx1.13.12

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.12.tar.gz

tar -zxf nginx-1.13.12.tar.gz

Nginx中./src/core/ngx_connection.h文件的struct ngx_connection_s中增加: void *a_tls; ./configure --add-module=/$YOURPATH/a_tls/ --with-stream --with-http_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-openssl=/$YOURPATH/openssl/

make -j32 && make install

生成签名国密证书和加密国密证书

配置 stream {

....

upstream http_up {

server 127.0.0.1:80;

}

server {

listen 443;

proxy_pass http_up;

a_tls_certificate gm_en.cert;

a_tls_certificate_key gm_en.key;

a_tls_sign_certificate gm_sign.cert;

a_tls_sign_certificate_key gm_sign.key;

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

ssl_ciphers SM2-WITH-SMS4-SM3;

}

}

浏览器成功显示服务端使用了国密证书

错误解决

./libcrypto.so: undefined reference to `EC_KEY_new_from_ECCPUBLICKEYBLOB’

安装依赖yum install libtool perl-core zlib-devel -y

/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/tassl/lib/libcrypto.a(p12_add.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1’ can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

编译时添加shared参数

openssl: error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:/usr/local/lib64

vi /etc/ld.so.conf 添加 /usr/local/lib64 /usr/local/openssl/lib 运行ldconfig

certificate not match

可以尝试签名证书和加密证书使用同一个私钥

相关链接:

Apache mod_ssl.so模块配置参数说明:

https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_ssl.html

Gmssl:

https://github.com/guanzhi/GmSSL

Tassl:

https://github.com/jntass/TASSL

Tassl/Gmssl简介:

https://www.dazhuanlan.com/2019/10/01/5d92af0087156/

证书管理脚本:

https://blog.stdio.io/1019

国密规范

http://www.gmbz.org.cn/main/bzlb.html

atls

https://github.com/mrpre/atls