windows环境下搭建rabbitMQ开发环境

1.下载与安装

erlang

rabbitmq 是使用erlang语言开发的，所以需要erlang环境；

下载地址

rabbitmq

下载地址

rabbitmq与erlang版本关系

下载之后直接安装即可；

2.启动

开始 -> RabbitMQ Server -> RabbitMQ Service - start

3.java client 测试

maven依赖

<dependency><groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId><artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId><version>5.5.1</version>
</dependency>

消息发送者

public class Sender {public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {// ConnectionFactoryConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();factory.setHost(MQParams.SERVER_HOST);factory.setPort(MQParams.SERVER_PORT);// try-with-resources statementtry (Connection connection = factory.newConnection();Channel channel = connection.createChannel()) {// 信道channel.queueDeclare(MQParams.QUEUE_NAME_HELLO, false, false, false, null);// To SendString message = "你好 RabbitMQ , timestamp:" + System.currentTimeMillis();channel.basicPublish("", MQParams.QUEUE_NAME_HELLO, null, message.getBytes("UTF-8"));System.out.println(" [x] Sent '" + message + "'");}}
}

消息消费者

public class Consumer {public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {// ConnectionFactoryConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();factory.setHost(MQParams.SERVER_HOST);factory.setPort(MQParams.SERVER_PORT);// 连接Connection connection = factory.newConnection();// 信道Channel channel = connection.createChannel();channel.queueDeclare(MQParams.QUEUE_NAME_HELLO, false, false, false, null);System.out.println(" [*] Waiting for messages. 消费者");// DeliverCallbackDeliverCallback deliverCallback = (consumerTag, delivery) -> {String message = new String(delivery.getBody(), "UTF-8");System.out.println("consumerTag:" + consumerTag);System.out.println(" [x] Received '" + message + "'");};// CancelCallbackCancelCallback cancelCallback = consumerTag -> {System.out.println("cancelCallback consumerTag:" + consumerTag);};// 订阅消息channel.basicConsume(MQParams.QUEUE_NAME_HELLO, true, deliverCallback, cancelCallback);}}

MQParams.java

public class MQParams {public final static String SERVER_HOST = "localhost";public final static Integer SERVER_PORT = 5672;public final static String QUEUE_NAME_HELLO = "hello";public final static String QUEUE_NAME_DURABLE = "queue_durable";
}

4.后台web控制台

启动后台web

C:\Program Files\RabbitMQ Server\rabbitmq_server-3.7.9\sbin>rabbitmq-plugins.bat enable rabbitmq_management

重启服务

访问：http://localhost:15672/

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