首先在path中添加

“C:\OpenCV\opencv\build\x64\vc12\bin”   （地址随实际变化）

注：添加的都是*86不使用*64

在visualstudio 2013中配置

新建一个项目，选择控制台应用程序，把空项目勾上，确定

右键源文件，选择添加新建项，新建CPP文件，

点击  项目->属性

引用目录配置

选择配置属性-> VC++目录->包含目录

添加上C:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include

C:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include\opencv

C:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include\opencv2 这三个目录

库目录配置：和刚才一样，不过在库目录添加

C:\OpenCV\opencv\build\x86\vc12\lib

链接库配置

项目--> 属性--> 配置属性--> 链接器-->输入--> 附加的依赖项

opencv_ml2413d.lib
opencv_calib3d2413d.lib
opencv_contrib2413d.lib
opencv_core2413d.lib
opencv_features2d2413d.lib
opencv_flann2413d.lib
opencv_gpu2413d.lib
opencv_highgui2413d.lib
opencv_imgproc2413d.lib
opencv_legacy2413d.lib
opencv_objdetect2413d.lib
opencv_ts2413d.lib
opencv_video2413d.lib
opencv_nonfree2413d.lib
opencv_ocl2413d.lib
opencv_photo2413d.lib
opencv_stitching2413d.lib
opencv_superres2413d.lib
opencv_videostab2413d.lib
opencv_objdetect2413.lib
opencv_ts2413.lib
opencv_video2413.lib
opencv_nonfree2413.lib
opencv_ocl2413.lib
opencv_photo2413.lib
opencv_stitching2413.lib
opencv_superres2413.lib
opencv_videostab2413.lib
opencv_calib3d2413.lib
opencv_contrib2413.lib
opencv_core2413.lib
opencv_features2d2413.lib
opencv_flann2413.lib
opencv_gpu2413.lib
opencv_highgui2413.lib
opencv_imgproc2413.lib
opencv_legacy2413.lib
opencv_ml2413.lib

测试即可

#include <cv.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <highgui.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{IplImage * test;test = cvLoadImage("C:\\Users\\Donser\\Desktop\\1-2.jpg");//图片路径cvNamedWindow("test_demo", 1);cvShowImage("test_demo", test);cvWaitKey(0);cvDestroyWindow("test_demo");cvReleaseImage(&test);return 0;
}