reposync提示Removing *.rpm, due to missing GPG key

执行完 reposync 同步rhel-7-server-rpms仓库的命令之后，出现如下提示，并删除了同步到本地的软件包。

Removing kernel-debug-3.10.0-1062.1.1.el7.x86_64.rpm, due to missing GPG key.
Removing kernel-debug-3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64.rpm, due to missing GPG key.
已杀死

参考解决方法：

这个问题是由于缺少 GPG 密钥导致的。在执行 reposync 同步命令时，系统会检查 RPM 包的 GPG 签名。如果没有正确配置 GPG 密钥，系统会删除这些 RPM 包并显示 "Removing *.rpm, due to missing GPG key." 的错误信息。

由于缺少密钥，无法对 rhel-7-server-rpms 中的某些软件包进行 gpgcheck。

需要使用 `rpm` 命令导入 GPG 密钥。例如，如果您的 GPG 密钥 URL 是 `https://example.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-example`，您可以执行以下命令来导入密钥： ``` sudo rpm --import https://example.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-example ```

下载并安装 Red Hat Development RPM GPG 密钥，如下所示。

# curl https://www.redhat.com/security/data/a5787476.txt >> /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
# rpmkeys --import  /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
# rpm -qa gpg-pubkey\*

注意：生成密钥之后需要重新执行reposync 同步命令。

如果您不想检查 GPG 签名，可以在 repo 文件中禁用 `gpgcheck` 选项，将其设置为 0： ``` gpgcheck=0 ``` 但是，这样做可能会导致安全风险，因为您将无法验证 RPM 包的完整性和来源。因此，建议您导入 GPG 密钥并启用 GPG 检查。

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