CENTOS7.2使用RDO方式安装OpenStack Mitaka笔记

1、配置/etc/hosts

192.168.13.108 openstack

2、配置OpenStack Mitaka安装源

[root@openstack ~]# sudo yum install -y centos-release-openstack-mitaka

[root@openstack ~]# yum clean all; yum makecache; yum update

3、安装packstack,开始安装OpenStack

[root@openstack ~]# yum install -y openstack-packstack

[root@openstack ~]# packstack --allinone

第一次报错：

192.168.13.108_cinder.pp:                         [ ERROR ]

Applying Puppet manifests                         [ ERROR ]

ERROR : Error appeared during Puppet run: 192.168.13.108_cinder.pp

Error: Failed to apply catalog: Found 1 dependency cycle:

You will find full trace in log /var/tmp/packstack/20160920-033611-c2FBxv/manifests/192.168.13.108_cinder.pp.log

[root@openstack ~]# cat /var/tmp/packstack/20160920-033611-c2FBxv/manifests/192.168.13.108_cinder.pp.log

Warning: Scope(Class[Cinder::Backup::Swift]): The OpenStack default value of backup_swift_container differs from the puppet module default of "volumes_backup" and will be changed to the upstream OpenStack default in N-release.

Warning: Scope(Cinder::Type[iscsi]): Parameters $os_password/$os_region_name/$os_tenant_name/$os_username/$os_auth_url are not longer required

Warning: Scope(Cinder::Type[iscsi]): Auth creds will be used from env or /root/openrc file or cinder.conf

Notice: Compiled catalog for openstack.openstacklocal in environment production in 1.19 seconds

Error: Failed to apply catalog: Found 1 dependency cycle:

(Exec[losetup /dev/loop2 /var/lib/cinder/cinder-volumes] => Class[Cinder::Setup_test_volume] => File[/var/lib/cinder] => File[/var/lib/cinder/cinder-volumes] => Exec[losetup /dev/loop2 /var/lib/cinder/cinder-volumes])

Try the '--graph' option and opening the resulting '.dot' file in OmniGraffle or GraphViz

修改answer-file:

[root@openstack ~]# vim packstack-answers-20160920-033612.txt

CONFIG_CINDER_BACKEND=lvm  #默认存储后端使用用块存储，默认为lvm，因为本次实验使用的是已有OpenStack的VM中测试，只一个分区，没有创建cinder-volumes，修改为

CONFIG_CINDER_BACKEND=

使用answer-file继续安装

[root@openstack ~]# packstack --answer-file=packstack-answers-20160920-033612.txt

第二个报错：

192.168.13.108_provision_glance:                  [ ERROR ]

Applying Puppet manifests                         [ ERROR ]

ERROR : Error appeared during Puppet run: 192.168.13.108_provision_glance

Error: Execution of '/usr/bin/openstack p_w_picpath create --format shell cirros --public --container-format=bare --disk-format=qcow2 --copy-from=http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img' returned 1: 400 Bad Request: The HTTP URL is invalid: HTTPConnectionPool(host='download.cirros-cloud.net', port=80): Max retries exceeded with url: /0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img (Caused by NewConnectionError('<requests.packages.urllib3.connection.HTTPConnection object at 0x529ed10>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -2] Name or service not known',)) (HTTP 400)

网络太慢，下载cirros镜像失败，再试一次就好了。

[root@openstack ~]# packstack --answer-file=packstack-answers-20160920-033612.txt

Welcome to the Packstack setup utility

The installation log file is available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20160920-062350-B8XWSm/openstack-setup.log

Installing:

Clean Up                                             [ DONE ]

Discovering ip protocol version                      [ DONE ]

Setting up ssh keys                                  [ DONE ]

Preparing servers                                    [ DONE ]

Pre installing Puppet and discovering hosts' details [ DONE ]

Adding pre install manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

Setting up CACERT                                    [ DONE ]

Adding AMQP manifest entries                         [ DONE ]

Adding MariaDB manifest entries                      [ DONE ]

Adding Apache manifest entries                       [ DONE ]

Fixing Keystone LDAP config parameters to be undef if empty[ DONE ]

Adding Keystone manifest entries                     [ DONE ]

Adding Glance Keystone manifest entries              [ DONE ]

Adding Glance manifest entries                       [ DONE ]

Adding Cinder Keystone manifest entries              [ DONE ]

Adding Cinder manifest entries                       [ DONE ]

Adding Nova API manifest entries                     [ DONE ]

Adding Nova Keystone manifest entries                [ DONE ]

Adding Nova Cert manifest entries                    [ DONE ]

Adding Nova Conductor manifest entries               [ DONE ]

Creating ssh keys for Nova migration                 [ DONE ]

Gathering ssh host keys for Nova migration           [ DONE ]

Adding Nova Compute manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

Adding Nova Scheduler manifest entries               [ DONE ]

Adding Nova VNC Proxy manifest entries               [ DONE ]

Adding OpenStack Network-related Nova manifest entries[ DONE ]

Adding Nova Common manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron ×××aaS Agent manifest entries         [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron FWaaS Agent manifest entries          [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron LBaaS Agent manifest entries          [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron API manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron Keystone manifest entries             [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron L3 manifest entries                   [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron L2 Agent manifest entries             [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron DHCP Agent manifest entries           [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron Metering Agent manifest entries       [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron Metadata Agent manifest entries       [ DONE ]

Adding Neutron SR-IOV Switch Agent manifest entries  [ DONE ]

Checking if NetworkManager is enabled and running    [ DONE ]

Adding OpenStack Client manifest entries             [ DONE ]

Adding Horizon manifest entries                      [ DONE ]

Adding Swift Keystone manifest entries               [ DONE ]

Adding Swift builder manifest entries                [ DONE ]

Adding Swift proxy manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

Adding Swift storage manifest entries                [ DONE ]

Adding Swift common manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

Adding Provisioning manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

Adding Provisioning Glance manifest entries          [ DONE ]

Adding Provisioning Demo bridge manifest entries     [ DONE ]

Adding Gnocchi manifest entries                      [ DONE ]

Adding Gnocchi Keystone manifest entries             [ DONE ]

Adding MongoDB manifest entries                      [ DONE ]

Adding Redis manifest entries                        [ DONE ]

Adding Ceilometer manifest entries                   [ DONE ]

Adding Ceilometer Keystone manifest entries          [ DONE ]

Adding Aodh manifest entries                         [ DONE ]

Adding Aodh Keystone manifest entries                [ DONE ]

Adding Nagios server manifest entries                [ DONE ]

Adding Nagios host manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

Copying Puppet modules and manifests                 [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_prescript.pp

192.168.13.108_prescript.pp:                         [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_amqp.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_mariadb.pp

192.168.13.108_amqp.pp:                              [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_mariadb.pp:                           [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_apache.pp

192.168.13.108_apache.pp:                            [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_keystone.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_glance.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_cinder.pp

192.168.13.108_keystone.pp:                          [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_glance.pp:                            [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_cinder.pp:                            [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_api_nova.pp

192.168.13.108_api_nova.pp:                          [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_nova.pp

192.168.13.108_nova.pp:                              [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_neutron.pp

192.168.13.108_neutron.pp:                           [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_osclient.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_horizon.pp

192.168.13.108_osclient.pp:                          [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_horizon.pp:                           [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_ring_swift.pp

192.168.13.108_ring_swift.pp:                        [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_swift.pp

192.168.13.108_swift.pp:                             [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_provision.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_provision_glance

192.168.13.108_provision.pp:                         [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_provision_glance:                     [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_provision_bridge.pp

192.168.13.108_provision_bridge.pp:                  [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_gnocchi.pp

192.168.13.108_gnocchi.pp:                           [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_mongodb.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_redis.pp

192.168.13.108_mongodb.pp:                           [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_redis.pp:                             [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_ceilometer.pp

192.168.13.108_ceilometer.pp:                        [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_aodh.pp

192.168.13.108_aodh.pp:                              [ DONE ]

Applying 192.168.13.108_nagios.pp

Applying 192.168.13.108_nagios_nrpe.pp

192.168.13.108_nagios.pp:                            [ DONE ]

192.168.13.108_nagios_nrpe.pp:                       [ DONE ]

Applying Puppet manifests                            [ DONE ]

Finalizing                                           [ DONE ]

**** Installation completed successfully ******

Additional information:

* Time synchronization installation was skipped. Please note that unsynchronized time on server instances might be problem for some OpenStack components.

* File /root/keystonerc_admin has been created on OpenStack client host 192.168.13.108. To use the command line tools you need to source the file.

* To access the OpenStack Dashboard browse to http://192.168.13.108/dashboard .

Please, find your login credentials stored in the keystonerc_admin in your home directory.

* To use Nagios, browse to http://192.168.13.108/nagios username: nagiosadmin, password: ab7b1f659e654acc

* Because of the kernel update the host 192.168.13.108 requires reboot.

* The installation log file is available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20160920-062350-B8XWSm/openstack-setup.log

* The generated manifests are available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20160920-062350-B8XWSm/manifests

[root@openstack ~]#

基本安装完成！

RDO官方安装步骤：

• On CentOS:

  $ sudo yum install -y centos-release-openstack-mitaka
$ sudo yum update -y
$ sudo yum install -y openstack-packstack
$ packstack --allinone

• $ sudo systemctl disable firewalld
$ sudo systemctl stop firewalld
$ sudo systemctl disable NetworkManager
$ sudo systemctl stop NetworkManager
$ sudo systemctl enable network
$ sudo systemctl start network