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TeamTalk部署详细教程

  • 背景
  • 1、更新操作系统
  • 2、删除已经安装的软件
  • 3、安装必要的依赖软件
  • 4、安装mysql
    • 4.1 下载
    • 4.2 解压编译
    • 4.3 添加mysql用户
    • 4.4 修改配置文件
    • 4.5 初始化mysql
    • 4.6 启动mysql
    • 4.7 查看到mysql进程，安装成功
    • 4.8 后期配置
    • 4.9 结束
  • 5、安装PHP
    • 5.1 下载PHP
    • 5.2 安装依赖
      • 5.2.1 libiconv
      • 5.2.2 libmcrypt
      • 5.2.3 mhash
    • 5.3 解压编译
    • 5.4 配置php
    • 5.5 后期配置
    • 5.6 安装ZendGuardLoader
    • 5.7 修改php-fpm配置文件
  • 6、 安装nginx
    • 6.1 下载nginx
    • 6.2 安装依赖
      • 6.2.1 pcre
    • 6.3 解压编译nginx
    • 6.4 配置nginx
    • 6.5 后期配置
    • 6.6 测试nginx
      • 6.6.1 写php测试代码
      • 6.6.2启动nginx
    • 6.6.3 设置开机启动
  • 7、 安装redis
    • 7.1 下载redis
    • 7.2 解压编译redis
    • 7.3 配置redis
    • 7.4 编写redis启动脚本
    • 7.5 启动redis
  • 8、 升级gcc，gdb等
    • 8.1 下载gcc4.9.2
    • 8.2 解压编译gcc4.9.2
    • 8.3 下载termcap
    • 8.4 解压编译termcap
    • 8.5 下载gdb
    • 8.6 解压编译gdb
  • 9、 重启电脑
  • 10、 安装PB
    • 10.1 下载pb
    • 10.2 解压编译pb
  • 11、 下载TeamTalk代码
  • 12、 生成pb文件
    • 12.1 拷贝pb相关文件
    • 12.2 生成pb协议
  • 13、 安装依赖
  • 14、 编译server
  • 15、 配置server(这里单独开一篇说明一下各个服务地址的配置，请看下面的链接)
  • 16、更新
    • 16.1 导入mysql
    • 16.2 修改php
  • 17、测试
  • 18、 运行服务
  • 19、 redis,php,nginx,mysql的启动，停止与重启
  • 相关文章
  • 重要说明

背景

TeamTalk是一款蘑菇街开源的企业内部即时通讯软件，目前支持pc、安卓、IOS、Mac和web多个终端。这是各个版本的代码和部署脚本。
最近在部署TeamTalk服务端的过程中，绕了很多弯路。尝试过使用官网提供的默认的一件配置，尝试过所谓的TeamTalk安装部署手册，后面遇到了各种各样的问题导致部署失败。

现在将最后实践有效的部署过程，结合网友的资料，在此记录与分享一下。
文章中已经替换了原文中已经失效的源，修改了之前网友整理该文档时的一些命令的排版问题，同时修改了部署过程中遇到的一些其他问题。
文章的核心内容来源于http://www.bluefoxah.org/teamtalk/new_tt_deploy.html（由于打不开该文档，所以只能参考别人转发的文章，在此还是贴出原文地址，以表感谢）

安装环境：腾讯云服务器 1核 2GB 1Mbps
操作系统：centos7.8
源码下载：https://github.com/mogujie/TeamTalk

1、更新操作系统

更新操作系统:
CentOS 使用如下命令:

yum update

Ubuntu 使用如下命令:

apt-get update

2、删除已经安装的软件

为了减少一些不必要的麻烦，我们需要先卸载系统自带的一些软件，譬如mysql，nginx，php，执行以下命令:
CentOS 执行如下命令:

yum -y remove httpd* php* mysql-server mysql mysql-libs php-mysql

Ubuntu 使用如下命令:

apt-get remove -y apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils apache2.2-common apache2.2-bin apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-doc apache2-mpm-worker mysql-client mysql-server mysql-common php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gdkillall apache2dpkg -l |grep mysqldpkg -P libmysqlclient15off libmysqlclient15-dev mysql-commondpkg -l |grep apachedpkg -P apache2 apache2-doc apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils apache2.2-commondpkg -l |grep phpdpkg -P php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gdapt-get purge `dpkg -l | grep php| awk '{print $2}'`

3、安装必要的依赖软件

如果CentOS是最小化安装，系统中很多软件是没有安装的，需要进行手动安装。
执行如下命令安装一些依赖软件:
CentOS 使用如下命令:

yum -y install wget vim git texinfo patch make cmake gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison file libtool libtool-libs autoconf kernel-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libpng10 libpng10-devel gd gd-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libevent libevent-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel vim-minimal nano fonts-chinese gettext gettext-devel ncurses-devel gmp-devel pspell-devel unzip libcap diffutils

ubuntu 使用如下命令:

apt-get autoremove -yapt-get -fy installapt-get install -y build-essential gcc g++ makeapt-get install -y --force-yes wget vim git texinfo patch build-essential gcc g++ make cmake automake autoconf re2c wget cron bzip2 libzip-dev libc6-dev file rcconf flex vim nano bison m4 gawk less make cpp binutils diffutils unzip tar bzip2 libbz2-dev unrar p7zip libncurses5-dev libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libncurses5-dev libtool libevent-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libpcrecpp0  libssl-dev zlibc openssl libsasl2-dev libltdl3-dev libltdl-dev libmcrypt-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libbz2-1.0 libbz2-dev libglib2.0-0 libglib2.0-dev libpng3 libjpeg62 libjpeg62-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev curl libcurl3 libmhash2 libmhash-dev libpq-dev libpq5 gettext libncurses5-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libjpeg-dev libpng12-dev libxml2-dev zlib1g-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libssl-dev libcurl3 libcurl4-openssl-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev mcrypt libcap-dev diffutils ca-certificates debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring;apt-get -fy installapt-get -y autoremove

4、安装mysql

4.1 下载

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.45.tar.gz

4.2 解压编译

执行如下命令:

tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.45.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.45
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_ZLIB=system -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
make -j 2 && make install

编译将是一个漫长得过程。。。不同的机器性能等待时间不同。
make的-j参数可以使make进行并行编译编译。cpu的个数是2，所以指定为2.

4.3 添加mysql用户

groupadd mysql
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql mysql

4.4 修改配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

下面给出一份参考配置(只是测试用，如果要用于生产环境，请根据需求自行调配):

# Example MySQL config file for medium systems.# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
#password   = your_password
port        = 3306
socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set=utf8mb4# Here follows entries for some specific programs# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
bind-address=127.0.0.1
port        = 3306
socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/var
collation-server     = utf8mb4_general_ci
character-set-server = utf8mb4
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M# Replication Master Server (default)
# binary logging is required for replication
log-bin=mysql-bin# binary logging format - mixed recommended
binlog_format=mixed# required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
# defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
# but will not function as a master if omittedserver-id   = 1# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tablesinnodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/varinnodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextendinnodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/var
# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too highinnodb_buffer_pool_size = 16Minnodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool sizeinnodb_log_file_size = 5Minnodb_log_buffer_size = 8Minnodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50[mysqldump]
quickmax_allowed_packet = 16M[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updatesdefault-character-set=utf8mb4[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 20Ms
ort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout

4.5 初始化mysql

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var --user=mysql
chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/.
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf

在该文件中输入如下内容：

/usr/local/mysql/lib
/usr/local/lib

ldconfig

4.6 启动mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql start

4.7 查看到mysql进程，安装成功

ps -ef|grep mysql

4.8 后期配置

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump /usr/bin/mysqldump
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/myisamchk /usr/bin/myisamchk
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe /usr/bin/mysqld_safe

登陆mysql:

mysql -uroot -p

修改密码(假定密码为:test123，这里根据需要自己设置，但是后面还会用到这个密码，自己记一下):
下面指令中的mysqlrootpwd改为自己的密码再执行。

use mysql;
update user set password=password('$mysqlrootpwd') where user='root';
flush privileges;

退出，重新登陆:

mysql -uroot -p

4.9 结束

至此，mysql 已经安装结束。退出到上一层目录

cd ../

5、安装PHP

本次安装的PHP是php 5.3.28，选择从搜狐源下载。

5.1 下载PHP

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.28.tar.gz

5.2 安装依赖

5.2.1 libiconv
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure
make -j 2&& make install
cd ..
5.2.2 libmcrypt
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure
make
make install
/sbin/ldconfig
cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd ../../
5.2.3 mhash
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/mhash/files/latest/download/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9
./configure
make -j 2 && make install
cd ../

5.3 解压编译

tar -zxvf php-5.3.28.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.28
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo
make -j 2 ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' && make install

5.4 配置php

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/short_open_tag = Off/short_open_tag = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/register_long_arrays = On/;register_long_arrays = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/magic_quotes_gpc = On/;magic_quotes_gpc = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/disable_functions =.*/disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

5.5 后期配置

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php
ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/phpize /usr/bin/phpize
ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/bin/php-fpm

cd ..

5.6 安装ZendGuardLoader

mkdir -p /usr/local/zend/
wget http://downloads.zend.com/guard/5.5.0/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz
cp ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/php-5.3.x/ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/zend/

vi  /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

;eaccelerator;ionCube[Zend Optimizer]
zend_extension=/usr/local/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so
zend_loader.enable=1
zend_loader.disable_licensing=0
zend_loader.obfuscation_level_support=3
zend_loader.license_path=
EOF

5.7 修改php-fpm配置文件

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

[global]
pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice[www]
listen = /tmp/php-cgi.sock
listen.backlog = -1
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0666user = www
group = www
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 10
pm.start_servers = 2
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 6
request_terminate_timeout = 100
request_slowlog_timeout = 0
slowlog = var/log/slow.log

5.8 创建php-fpm启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

以下是一份参考:

#! /bin/sh### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO
prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}
php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"wait_for_pid () {try=0while test $try -lt 35 ; docase "$1" in'created')if [ -f "$2" ] ; thentry=''breakfi;;'removed')if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; thentry=''breakfi;;esacecho -n .try=`expr $try + 1`sleep 1done
}case "$1" instart)echo -n "Starting php-fpm "$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_optsif [ "$?" != 0 ] ; thenecho " failed"exit 1fiwait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PIDif [ -n "$try" ] ; thenecho " failed"exit 1elseecho " done"fi;;stop)echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; thenecho "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit 1fikill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PIDif [ -n "$try" ] ; thenecho " failed. Use force-quit"exit 1elseecho " done"fi;;force-quit)echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; thenecho "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit 1fikill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PIDif [ -n "$try" ] ; thenecho " failed"exit 1elseecho " done"fi;;restart)$0 stop$0 start;;reload)echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; thenecho "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit 1fikill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`echo " done";;*)echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"exit 1;;esac

5.9 启动php-fpm

groupadd www
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

6、 安装nginx

6.1 下载nginx

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

6.2 安装依赖

6.2.1 pcre
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.39/pcre-8.39.tar.bz2
tar -jxvf pcre-8.39.tar.bz2
cd pcre-8.39
./configure
make -j 2 && make install
cd ..

6.3 解压编译nginx

tar -zxvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.6.0./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-ipv6
make -j 2 && make install
cd ..
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx

6.4 配置nginx

/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

下面是一份参考配置:

user  www www;
worker_processes auto;
error_log  /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log  crit;
pid        /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events{use epoll;worker_connections 51200;multi_accept on;}
http{include       mime.types;default_type  application/octet-stream;server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;client_header_buffer_size 32k;large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;client_max_body_size 50m;sendfile on;tcp_nopush     on;keepalive_timeout 60;tcp_nodelay on;fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;fastcgi_send_timeout 300;fastcgi_read_timeout 300;fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;gzip on;gzip_min_length  1k;gzip_buffers     4 16k;gzip_http_version 1.0;gzip_comp_level 2;gzip_types       text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;gzip_vary on;gzip_proxied        expired no-cache no-store private auth;gzip_disable        "MSIE [1-6]\.";server_tokens off;#log_format  access  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';log_format  access  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for "$upstream_addr" "$upstream_response_time" $request_time $content_length';server{listen       80;server_name localhost;index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;root        /home/wwwroot/default;location ~ \.php($|/) {fastcgi_pass   unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;fastcgi_index  index.php;fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;include        fastcgi_params;}location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)${expires      30d;}location ~ .*\.(js|css)?${expires      12h;}if (!-e $request_filename) {rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;break;}}
}

6.5 后期配置

mkdir -p /home/wwwroot/default
chmod +w /home/wwwroot/default
mkdir -p /home/wwwlogs
chmod 777 /home/wwwlogs

chown -R www:www /home/wwwroot/default

6.6 编写nginx启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/nginx
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

下面是一份参考配置:

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 55 25
# Description: Startup script for nginx webserver on Debian. Place in /etc/init.d and
# run 'update-rc.d -f nginx defaults', or use the appropriate command on your
# distro. For CentOS/Redhat run: 'chkconfig --add nginx'
### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides:          nginx
# Required-Start:    $all
# Required-Stop:     $all
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts the nginx web server# Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
### END INIT INFO
# Author:   licess
# website:  http://lnmp.orgPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
NAME=nginx
NGINX_BIN=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
case "$1" instart)echo -n "Starting $NAME... "if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx;thenecho "$NAME (pid `pidof $NAME`) already running."exit 1fi$NGINX_BIN -c $CONFIGFILEif [ "$?" != 0 ] ; thenecho " failed"exit 1elseecho " done"fi;;stop)echo -n "Stoping $NAME... "if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; thenecho "$NAME is not running."exit 1fi$NGINX_BIN -s stopif [ "$?" != 0 ] ; thenecho " failed. Use force-quit"exit 1elseecho " done"fi;;status)if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; thenPID=`pidof nginx`echo "$NAME (pid $PID) is running..."elseecho "$NAME is stopped"exit 0fi;;force-quit)echo -n "Terminating $NAME... "if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; thenecho "$NAME is not running."exit 1fikill `pidof $NAME`if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; thenecho " failed"xit 1elseecho " done"fi;;restart)$SCRIPTNAME stopsleep 1$SCRIPTNAME start;;reload)echo -n "Reload service $NAME... "if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then $NGINX_BIN -s reloadecho " done"elseecho "$NAME is not running, can't reload."exit 1fi;;configtest)echo -n "Test $NAME configure files... "$NGINX_BIN -t;;*)echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}"exit 1;;
esac

6.6 测试nginx

6.6.1 写php测试代码
cat >/home/wwwroot/default/index.php<<EOF
<?
phpinfo();
?>
EOF
6.6.2启动nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx startps -ef|grep nginx

如果你开启了selinux，请关闭，否则访问不了:

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

临时关闭selinux:

setenforce 0

关闭防火墙:

service iptables stop

6.6.3 设置开机启动

chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on
chkconfig --level 345 nginx on
chkconfig --level 345 mysql on

7、 安装redis

7.1 下载redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.19.tar.gz

7.2 解压编译redis

tar -zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
cd redis-2.8.19
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

7.3 配置redis

mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc/
cp redis.conf  /usr/local/redis/etc/
sed -i 's/daemonize no/daemonize yes/g' /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
cd ..

7.4 编写redis启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/redis
chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis

下面是一份参考配置:

#! /bin/bash
## redis - this script starts and stops the redis-server daemon
## chkconfig:    2345 80 90
# description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database##
## BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          redis
# Required-Start:    $syslog
# Required-Stop:     $syslog# Should-Start:        $local_fs# Should-Stop:        $local_fs
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description:    redis-server daemon
# Description:        redis-server daemon
### END INIT INFOREDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cliPIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
case "$1" instart)if [ -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"elseecho "Starting Redis server..."$EXEC $CONFfiif [ "$?"="0" ]thenecho "Redis is running..."fi;;stop)if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"elsePID=$(cat $PIDFILE)echo "Stopping ..."$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT shutdownwhile [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]doecho "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."sleep 1doneecho "Redis stopped"fi;;restart)${0} stop${0} start;;*)  echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart}" >&2exit 1esac

7.5 启动redis

/etc/init.d/redis start

查看redis是否启动

ps -ef|grep redis

8、 升级gcc，gdb等

(非常漫长,如果系统中自带的g++支持C++11，可跳过此步骤)

8.1 下载gcc4.9.2

wget http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/software/gcc/releases/gcc-4.9.2/gcc-4.9.2.tar.gz

8.2 解压编译gcc4.9.2

tar -zxvf gcc-4.9.2.tar.gz
cd gcc-4.9.2
./contrib/download_prerequisitesmkdir gcc-build-4.9.2cd gcc-build-4.9.2../configure --prefix=/usr -enable-checking=release -enable-languages=c,c++ -disable-multilib
make -j 2 && make install
cd ../../

8.3 下载termcap

wget https://mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn/gnu/termcap/termcap-1.3.1.tar.gz

8.4 解压编译termcap

tar -zxvf termcap-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd termcap-1.3.1./configure --prefix=/usr
make -j 2 && make install

8.5 下载gdb

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/gdb-7.9.tar.gz

8.6 解压编译gdb

tar -zxvf gdb-7.9.tar.gz
cd gdb-7.9
./configure --prefix=/usr
make -j 2 && make install

9、 重启电脑

shutdown -r now

10、 安装PB

10.1 下载pb

wget https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases/download/v2.6.1/protobuf-2.6.1.tar.gz

如果上面的下载不了，可以使用下面的链接，下载后改下名字即可

wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archive/primary/+sourcefiles/protobuf/2.6.1-1.3/protobuf_2.6.1.orig.tar.gz
mv protobuf_2.6.1.orig.tar.gz protobuf_2.6.1.tar.gz

10.2 解压编译pb

tar -zxvf protobuf-2.6.1
cd protobuf-2.6.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/protobuf
make -j 2 && make install

11、 下载TeamTalk代码

git clone https://github.com/mogujie/TeamTalk.git

12、 生成pb文件

12.1 拷贝pb相关文件

拷贝pb的库、头文件到TeamTalk相关目录中:

mkdir -p /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/lib/linux/
cp /usr/local/protobuf/lib/libprotobuf-lite.a /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/lib/linux/
cp  -r /usr/local/protobuf/include/* /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/

12.2 生成pb协议

cd /root/TeamTalk/pb

执行:

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/protobuf/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/protobuf/lib

sh create.sh

生成协议相关源码文件。

再执行:

sh sync.sh

将相关文件拷贝到server 目录下。

13、 安装依赖

cd /root/TeamTalk/server/src
sh make_log4cxx.sh
sh make_hiredis.sh

14、 编译server

由于我们是源码安装mysql的，所以对db_proxy_server中的CMakeList做一定的修改.
原来:

SET(MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR /usr/include/mysql)
SET(MYSQL_LIB /usr/lib64/mysql)

修改为:

SET(MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR /usr/local/mysql/include)
SET(MYSQL_LIB /usr/local/mysql/lib)

在server/src目录下，执行:

sh build.sh version 1.0.0

这时候会在src的上级目录server目录下构建出im-server-1.0.0.tar.gz的文件，将其拷贝到auto_setup目录下解压，并进入该目录。
然后执行下面的命令：

sh sync_lib_for_zip.sh

然后就可以配置并启动各个服务程序了。

15、 配置server(这里单独开一篇说明一下各个服务地址的配置，请看下面的链接)

https://blog.csdn.net/siyacaodeai/article/details/114981583

16、更新

16.1 导入mysql

登陆mysql:

mysql -uroot -p

输入密码:test123
创建TeamTalk数据库:

create database teamtalk

创建成功显示如下内容：

mysql> create database teamtalk;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

创建teamtalk用户并给teamtalk用户授权teamtalk的操作:

grant select,insert,update,delete on teamtalk.* to 'teamtalk'@'%' identified by 'test@123';
flush privileges;

导入数据库.

use teamtalk;
source /root/TeamTalk/auto_setup/mariadb/conf/ttopen.sql;
show tables;

成功后会如下内容:

mysql> show tables;+--------------------+| Tables_in_teamtalk |+--------------------+| IMAdmin            || IMAudio            || IMDepart           || IMDiscovery        || IMGroup            || IMGroupMember      || IMGroupMessage_0   || IMGroupMessage_1   || IMGroupMessage_2   || IMGroupMessage_3   || IMGroupMessage_4   || IMGroupMessage_5   || IMGroupMessage_6   || IMGroupMessage_7   || IMMessage_0        || IMMessage_1        || IMMessage_2        || IMMessage_3        || IMMessage_4        || IMMessage_5        || IMMessage_6        || IMMessage_7        || IMRecentSession    || IMRelationShip     || IMUser             |+--------------------+25 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql>

16.2 修改php

执行如下命令:

cd /home/wwwroot/default
cp -r /root/TeamTalk/php/* /home/wwwroot/default

修改config.php:

vim application/config/config.php

修改第18-19行:

$config['msfs_url'] = 'http://192.168.1.150:8700/';
$config['http_url'] = 'http://192.168.1.150:8400';

修改database.php

vim application/config/database.php
修改52-54行:

$db['default']['hostname'] = '192.168.1.150';
$db['default']['username'] = 'tamtalk';
$db['default']['password'] = 'test@123';
$db['default']['database'] = 'teamtalk';

这里需要注意安装自己的username和password进行修改

17、测试

直接在浏览器输入ip地址即可看到php页面，这时候就可以在后台添加test用户了

如果页面中出现如下错误，

Unable to connect to your database server using the provided settings.
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 346

可以参考后面的链接查找问题，我的修改 $db[‘default’][‘hostname’] = ‘127.0.0.1’;访问通过

TeamTalk部署问题及解决方案

18、 运行服务

./restart.sh login_server
./restart.sh route_server
./restart.sh msg_server
./restart.sh file_server
./restart.sh msfs
./restart.sh http_msg_server
./restart.sh push_server
./restart.sh db_proxy_server

ps -ef|grep server

如果看到如下:

[root@zhyh ~]# ps -ef|grep server
root      1653     1  0 22:13 ?        00:00:05 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server *:6379root      1658     1  1 22:13 ?        00:00:21 ./db_proxy_server
root      1717     1  0 22:13 ?        00:00:02 ./http_msg_server
root      1729     1  0 22:13 ?        00:00:02 ./route_server
root      1737     1  0 22:14 ?        00:00:02 ./login_server
root      1757     1  0 22:15 ?        00:00:02 ./msg_server
root      1788  1774  0 22:34 pts/2    00:00:00 grep server

如果没有发现:db_proxy_server, http_msg_server,route_server,login_server,msg_server的进程，请执行如下命令启动:

cd /usr/local/teamtalk
cd xxxx
../daeml xxxx

xxx代表相应的程序名。通过查看:xxxx/log/default.log 查看程序错误。

19、 redis,php,nginx,mysql的启动，停止与重启

/etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart}
/etc/init.d/php-fpm {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}
/etc/init.d/nginx {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}
/etc/init.d/mysql {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status}  [ MySQL server options ]

相关文章

TeamTalk部署详细教程（最全最新TeamTalk部署教程助你一次部署成功）
TeamTalk部署问题及解决方案
TeamTalk各个服务的IP配置方案
TeamTalk WinClient编译问题及解决方案

重要说明

欢迎大家关注我的个人微信公众号，查看专业的客户端/服务端开发知识、笔试面试题目、程序员职场经验与心得分享。如果对本文有疑问，欢迎在公众号留言交流!

参考链接：
https://www.cnblogs.com/monty/p/5326466.html

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