本帖最后由 ylw6006 于 2012-7-18 10:22 编辑

RT：

前面搭建好了RAC环境下(source)同单实例数据库的OGG单向同步！refer:http://ylw6006.blog.51cto.com/470441/932308

然后配置source端的HA功能，参考这个文章配置：http://www.rickyzhu.com/2311_config-ha-goldengate.html

配置步骤如下：

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stat res -p |grep -ie .network |head -4

START_DEPENDENCIES=hard(ora.net1.network) pullup(ora.net1.network)

STOP_DEPENDENCIES=hard(ora.net1.network)

NAME=ora.net1.network

TYPE=ora.network.type

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/appvipcfg create -network=1 -ip=192.168.1.150 -vipname=oggvip -user=root

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl setperm resource oggvip -u user

racle:r-x

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl start resource oggvip

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggvip' on 'rac1'

CRS-2676: Start of 'oggvip' on 'rac1' succeeded

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl status resource oggvip

NAME=oggvip

TYPE=app.appvip_net1.type

TARGET=ONLINE

STATE=ONLINE on rac1

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ /sbin/ip a |grep 192.168.1.150

inet 192.168.1.150/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global secondary eth0:2

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cat /vol2/ogg/11gr2_ogg_action.scr

#!/bin/sh

#set the Oracle Goldengate installation directory

export GGS_HOME=/vol2/ogg

#set the oracle home to the database to ensure GoldenGate will get the

#right environment settings to be able to connect to the database

export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db1

#specify delay after start before checking for successful start

start_delay_secs=5

#Include the GoldenGate home in the library path to start GGSCI

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:${GGS_HOME}:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}

#check_process validates that a manager process is running at the PID

#that GoldenGate specifies.

check_process () {

if ( [ -f "${GGS_HOME}/dirpcs/MGR.pcm" ] )

then

pid=`cut -f8 "${GGS_HOME}/dirpcs/MGR.pcm"`

if [ ${pid} = `ps -e |grep ${pid} |grep mgr |cut -d " " -f2` ]

then

#manager process is running on the PID exit success

exit 0

else

if [ ${pid} = `ps -e |grep ${pid} |grep mgr |cut -d " " -f1` ]

then

#manager process is running on the PID exit success

exit 0

else

#manager process is not running on the PID

exit 1

fi

fi

else

#manager is not running because there is no PID file

exit 1

fi

}

#call_ggsci is a generic routine that executes a ggsci command

call_ggsci () {

ggsci_command=$1

ggsci_output=`${GGS_HOME}/ggsci < < EOF

${ggsci_command}

exit

EOF`

}

case $1 in

'start')

#start manager

call_ggsci 'start manager'

#there is a small delay between issuing the start manager command

#and the process being spawned on the OS. wait before checking

sleep ${start_delay_secs}

#check whether manager is running and exit accordingly

check_process

;;

'stop')

#attempt a clean stop for all non-manager processes

#call_ggsci 'stop er *'

#ensure everything is stopped

call_ggsci 'stop er *!'

#call_ggsci 'kill er *'

#stop manager without (y/n) confirmation

call_ggsci 'stop manager!'

#exit success

exit 0

;;

'check')

check_process

;;

'clean')

#attempt a clean stop for all non-manager processes

#call_ggsci 'stop er *'

#ensure everything is stopped

#call_ggsci 'stop er *!'

#in case there are lingering processes

call_ggsci 'kill er *'

#stop manager without (y/n) confirmation

call_ggsci 'stop manager!'

#exit success

exit 0

;;

'abort')

#ensure everything is stopped

call_ggsci 'stop er *!'

#in case there are lingering processes

call_ggsci 'kill er *'

#stop manager without (y/n) confirmation

call_ggsci 'stop manager!'

#exit success

exit 0

;;

esac

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ chmod +x /vol2/ogg/11gr2_ogg_action.scr

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl add resource oggapp -type cluster_resource \

-attr "ACTION_SCRIPT=/vol2/ogg/11gr2_ogg_action.scr, \

CHECK_INTERVAL=30, START_DEPENDENCIES='hard(oggvip,ora.rac.db) \

pullup(oggvip)', STOP_DEPENDENCIES='hard(oggvip)'"

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl status resource oggapp

NAME=oggapp

TYPE=cluster_resource

TARGET=OFFLINE

STATE=OFFLINE

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ netstat -ntpl |grep 7809 (source端的mgr未启动)

(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info

will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)

[oracle@dg3 ogg]$ ./ggsci  (target端的mgr和replicat进程已经启动)

Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle

Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO

Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:32:14

Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

GGSCI (dg3.yang.com) 1> info all

Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

MANAGER     RUNNING

REPLICAT    RUNNING     TESTRPT     00:00:00      00:00:00

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t -v oggvip

Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host

----------------------------------------------------------------------

oggvip         app....t1.type 0/0    0/0    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t -v oggapp

Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host

----------------------------------------------------------------------

oggapp         clus...esource 0/1    0/0    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl start resource  oggapp  (启动oggapp失败)

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggvip' on 'rac2'

CRS-2676: Start of 'oggvip' on 'rac2' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggapp' on 'rac2'

CRS-2674: Start of 'oggapp' on 'rac2' failed

CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'oggapp' on 'rac2'

CRS-2681: Clean of 'oggapp' on 'rac2' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'oggvip' on 'rac2'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'oggvip' on 'rac2' succeeded

CRS-2563: Attempt to start resource 'oggapp' on 'rac2' has failed. Will re-retry on 'rac1' now.

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggvip' on 'rac1'

CRS-2676: Start of 'oggvip' on 'rac1' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggapp' on 'rac1'

CRS-2674: Start of 'oggapp' on 'rac1' failed

CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'oggapp' on 'rac1'

CRS-2681: Clean of 'oggapp' on 'rac1' succeeded

CRS-2632: There are no more servers to try to place resource 'oggapp' on that would satisfy its placement policy

CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl stop resource oggapp

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl stop resource oggvip

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'oggvip' on 'rac1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'oggvip' on 'rac1' succeeded

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl stop resource oggapp

CRS-2500: Cannot stop resource 'oggapp' as it is not running

CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors.

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crsctl start resource oggapp

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggvip' on 'rac1'

CRS-2676: Start of 'oggvip' on 'rac1' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'oggapp' on 'rac1'

CRS-2674: Start of 'oggapp' on 'rac1' failed

CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'oggapp' on 'rac1'

CRS-2681: Clean of 'oggapp' on 'rac1' succeeded

CRS-2527: Unable to start 'oggapp' because it has a 'hard' dependency on 'oggvip'

CRS-2525: All instances of the resource 'oggvip' are already running; relocate is not allowed because the force option was not specified

CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t -v

Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host

----------------------------------------------------------------------

oggapp         clus...esource 0/1    0/0    ONLINE    OFFLINE

oggvip         app....t1.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.ACFS.dg    ora....up.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.CRS.dg     ora....up.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.DATA.dg    ora....up.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.FRA.dg     ora....up.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....N2.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....N3.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.asm        ora.asm.type   0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.cvu        ora.cvu.type   0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.gsd        ora.gsd.type   0/5    0/     OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora....network ora....rk.type 5/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.oc4j       ora.oc4j.type  0/1    0/2    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.ons        ora.ons.type   0/3    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.rac.db     ora....se.type 0/1    0/1    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora....SM1.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora....C1.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    OFFLINE

ora.rac1.gsd   application    0/5    0/0    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora.rac1.ons   application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    OFFLINE

ora.rac1.vip   ora....t1.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....SM2.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....C2.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.rac2.gsd   application    0/5    0/0    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora.rac2.ons   application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.rac2.vip   ora....t1.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora....ry.acfs ora....fs.type 0/5    0/     ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1

ora.scan1.vip  ora....ip.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.scan2.vip  ora....ip.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

ora.scan3.vip  ora....ip.type 0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd /vol2/ogg/

[oracle@rac1 ogg]$ ./ggsci

Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle

Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO

Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:32:14

Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

GGSCI (rac1.yang.com) 1> start mgr

Manager started.

GGSCI (rac1.yang.com) 4> info all

Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

MANAGER     RUNNING

EXTRACT     RUNNING     TESTEXT     00:00:00      00:00:02

EXTRACT     RUNNING     TESTPUMP    00:00:00      00:00:00

[oracle@rac1 ogg]$ crs_stat -t -v oggapp

Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host

----------------------------------------------------------------------

oggapp         clus...esource 0/1    0/0    ONLINE    OFFLINE

在我的配置中oggapp resource不能正常启动，请各位大侠指点下排错的思路，不太熟悉11g rac gi 的管理！