本文借鉴自

http://www.jianshu.com/p/0f4113d6ec4b

（下面称简书教程）

首先上官网下载代码

https://thrift.apache.org/download

下载源码thrift-0.9.3.tar.gz

解压之后放在路径C:\thrift-0.9.3\thrift-0.9.3

并下载windows执行版thrift-0.9.3.exe

放在路径C:\thrift-0.9.3下

下载apache ant项目，用于打jar包

下载路径

http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

解压之后放在路径C:\apache-ant-1.9.7-bin\apache-ant-1.9.7

配置环境变量

ANT_HOME  ： C:\apache-ant-1.9.7-bin\apache-ant-1.9.7

把C:\apache-ant-1.9.7-bin\apache-ant-1.9.7\bin\ant.bat复制到路径C:\thrift-0.9.3\thrift-0.9.3\lib\java下

在cmd中运行ant.bat，会生成jar包libthrift-0.9.3 在路径C:\thrift-0.9.3\thrift-0.9.3\lib\java\build

在路径C:\thrift-0.9.3中创建一个文本文件

复制代码

namespace java com.winwill.thriftenum RequestType {    SAY_HELLO,   //问好    QUERY_TIME,  //询问时间}struct Request {        1: required RequestType type;  // 请求的类型，必选    2: required string name;       // 发起请求的人的名字，必选    3: optional i32 age;           // 发起请求的人的年龄，可选    }

exception RequestException {    1: required i32 code;    2: optional string reason;}// 服务名service HelloWordService {    string doAction(1: Request request) throws (1:RequestException qe); // 可能抛出异常。}

保存为Test.thrift

在cmd中进入路径C:\thrift-0.9.3

执行命令thrift-0.9.3 -gen java Test.thrift

会在路径C:\thrift-0.9.3下生成一个文件夹gen-java

在Eclipse中创建工程TestThrift

按照简书教程生成package

com.winwill.thrift

把上面生成的gen-java中的代码复制到package中

并在package中创建代码，由于可能跟简书教程使用的版本不同，简书教程中的某些写法无法编译，

经过修改后使用如下代码

1.服务端

package com.winwill.thrift;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;import org.apache.thrift.TException;

import java.util.Date;

public class HelloWordServiceImpl implements com.winwill.thrift.HelloWordService.Iface {    // 实现这个方法完成具体的逻辑。    public String doAction(com.winwill.thrift.Request request) throws com.winwill.thrift.RequestException, TException {        System.out.println("Get request: " + request);        if (StringUtils.isBlank(request.getName()) || request.getType() == null) {            throw new com.winwill.thrift.RequestException();        }        String result = "Hello, " + request.getName();        if (request.getType() == com.winwill.thrift.RequestType.SAY_HELLO) {            result += ", Welcome!";        } else {            result += ", Now is " + new Date().toLocaleString();        }        return result;    }}

2.启动服务

package com.winwill.thrift;

import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TCompactProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TJSONProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory;import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer;import org.apache.thrift.server.TSimpleServer;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TFastFramedTransport;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TFramedTransport;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportFactory;import org.slf4j.*;import java.net.ServerSocket;

public class HelloWordServer {    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {      int port = 7912;     String transport_type = "buffered";        String protocol_type = "binary";        String server_type = "thread-pool";        String domain_socket = "";//        ServerSocket socket = new ServerSocket(7912);      // Protocol factory        TProtocolFactory tProtocolFactory = null;        if (protocol_type.equals("json")) {          tProtocolFactory = new TJSONProtocol.Factory();        } else if (protocol_type.equals("compact")) {          tProtocolFactory = new TCompactProtocol.Factory();        } else {          tProtocolFactory = new TBinaryProtocol.Factory();        }

        TTransportFactory tTransportFactory = null;

        if (transport_type.equals("framed")) {          tTransportFactory = new TFramedTransport.Factory();        } else if (transport_type.equals("fastframed")) {          tTransportFactory = new TFastFramedTransport.Factory();        } else { // .equals("buffered") => default value          tTransportFactory = new TTransportFactory();        }        TServerSocket serverTransport = new TServerSocket(new TServerSocket.ServerSocketTransportArgs().port(port));;        com.winwill.thrift.HelloWordService.Processor processor = new com.winwill.thrift.HelloWordService.Processor(new HelloWordServiceImpl());        TServer.Args tServerArgs = new TServer.Args(serverTransport);        tServerArgs.processor(processor);        tServerArgs.protocolFactory(tProtocolFactory);        tServerArgs.transportFactory(tTransportFactory);        TServer server = new TSimpleServer(tServerArgs);        System.out.println("Running server...");        server.serve();    }}

3.客户端请求

package com.winwill.thrift;

import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport;

public class HelloWordClient {    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {        TTransport transport = new TSocket("【此处使用服务器ip地址】", 7912);        TProtocol protocol = new TBinaryProtocol(transport);

        // 创建client        com.winwill.thrift.HelloWordService.Client client = new com.winwill.thrift.HelloWordService.Client(protocol);

        transport.open();  // 建立连接

        // 第一种请求类型        com.winwill.thrift.Request request = new com.winwill.thrift.Request()                .setType(com.winwill.thrift.RequestType.SAY_HELLO).setName("winwill2012").setAge(24);        System.out.println(client.doAction(request));

        // 第二种请求类型        request.setType(com.winwill.thrift.RequestType.QUERY_TIME).setName("winwill2012");        System.out.println(client.doAction(request));

        transport.close();  // 请求结束，断开连接    }}

在一台服务器上测试启动服务

输出Running server...

在另一台机器启动客户端

输出

Hello, winwill2012, Welcome!

Hello, winwill2012, Now is 2016-10-13 17:06:47

此时服务器端输出

Get request: Request(type:SAY_HELLO, name:winwill2012, age:24)

Get request: Request(type:QUERY_TIME, name:winwill2012, age:24)

说明已经成功连接啦

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