Spring相关的配置
2024-05-18 09:55:03
CMS的大体框架搭建
第一次写博客，CMS的配置文件详解和一些接口和类的构建
这是我第一次写博客，可能会有很多错误，希望大佬能够指出来，这也是当我自己的学习笔记，我也是在学习spring方面的知识，把我自己理解的知识写出来，方便自己学习记忆巩固，使用的工具：eclipse，maven，tomcat，
搭建过程
1，首先建立maven项目
2，打开pom.xml，添加依赖，各种包的版本比较低，也可以选择其他版本
<dependencies><!-- 添加Servlet支持 --><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId><version>3.1.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId><artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId><version>2.3.1</version></dependency><!-- 添加jtl支持 --><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><!-- 添加Spring支持 --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-core</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId><version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId><version>1.2.3</version></dependency><!-- 添加日志支持 --><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>1.2.17</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>1.7.12</version></dependency><!-- 添加mybatis支持 --><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis</artifactId><version>3.3.0</version></dependency><!-- jdbc驱动包 --><dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>5.1.46</version></dependency><!-- 添加shiro支持 --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId><artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId><version>1.2.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId><artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId><version>1.2.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId><artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId><version>1.2.4</version></dependency><!-- apache公共包 --><dependency><groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId><artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId><version>1.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-lang</groupId><artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId><version>2.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId><artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId><version>1.8.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-collections</groupId><artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId><version>3.2.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-logging</groupId><artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId><version>1.1.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>net.sf.ezmorph</groupId><artifactId>ezmorph</artifactId><version>1.0.6</version></dependency><!-- 添加lucene支持 --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId><artifactId>lucene-core</artifactId><version>5.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId><artifactId>lucene-analyzers-common</artifactId><version>5.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId><artifactId>lucene-analyzers-smartcn</artifactId><version>5.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId><artifactId>lucene-queryparser</artifactId><version>5.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId><artifactId>lucene-highlighter</artifactId><version>5.3.1</version></dependency><!-- 添加连接池druid支持 --><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba</groupId><artifactId>druid</artifactId><version>1.0.16</version></dependency><!-- 添加json-lib支持 --><dependency><groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId><artifactId>json-lib</artifactId><version>2.4</version><classifier>jdk15</classifier></dependency></dependencies>
3，在src/main/resources中配置applicationContext.xml文件,配置文件如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd "> <!-- 配置数据源 --><bean id="dataSource"class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"><property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_jar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8"/><property name="username" value="root"/><property name="password" value="123456"/></bean><!-- 配置mybatis的sqlSessionFactory --><bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"><property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /><!-- 自动扫描mappers.xml文件 --><property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:jar/open1111/mappers/*.xml"></property><!-- mybatis配置文件 --><property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property></bean><!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 --><bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"><property name="basePackage" value="com.ly.dao" /><property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property></bean><!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx --><bean id="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"><property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /></bean><!-- 自定义Realm --><bean id="myRealm" class="com.ly.realm.MyRealm"/> <!-- 安全管理器 --><bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"> <property name="realm" ref="myRealm"/> </bean> <!-- Shiro过滤器 --><bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean"> <!-- Shiro的核心安全接口,这个属性是必须的 --> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/><!-- 身份认证失败，则跳转到登录页面的配置 --> <property name="loginUrl" value="/login.jsp"/> <!-- Shiro连接约束配置,即过滤链的定义 --> <property name="filterChainDefinitions"> <value>/login=anon/admin/**=authc</value> </property></bean> <!-- 保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 --> <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/> <!-- 开启Shiro注解 --><bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator" depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/> <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor"> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/> </bean> <!-- 配置事务通知属性 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <!-- 定义事务传播属性 --> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="check*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 配置事务切面 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation" expression="execution(* com.ly.service.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" /> </aop:config> <!-- 自动扫描 --><context:component-scan base-package="com.ly.service" /></beans>
4，在src/main/resources中配置log4j.properties,
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Console #Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG
5,在src/main/resources中配置mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration><!-- 别名 --><typeAliases><package name="com.ly.entity"/></typeAliases>
</configuration>
v
6,在src/main/resources中配置spring-mvc.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven/><!-- 静态资源配置 --><mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/"/><!-- 视图解析器 --><bean id="viewResolver"class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"><property name="prefix" value="/" /><property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property></bean><bean id="multipartResolver"class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"><property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10000000"/></bean><!-- 使用注解的包，包括子集 --><!-- base-package是表明在当前包下，或者他的子包下某个类上带有特定的注解（如@Component, @Repository, @Service, @Controller）就会将这个对象作为bean注册到Spring容器中 --><context:component-scan base-package="com.ly.*" /></beans>
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