1.  将hive 的metastore用mysql连接储存

2  在/etc/init.d/文件夹中编辑文件hive-thrift

#!/bin/bash

# init script forHive Thrift Interface.

#

# chkconfig: 2345 90 10

# description: Hive Thrift Interface

# Source functionlibrary.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Paths toconfiguration, binaries, etc

HIVE_BIN=/usr/bin/hive

HIVE_ARGS="--service hiveserver"

HIVE_LOG=/var/log/hive-thrift.log

HIVE_USER="hadoop"

ANT_LIB=/usr/share/java

if [ ! -f $HIVE_BIN ]; then

echo "File not found: $HIVE_BIN"

exit 1

fi

# pid file for/sbin/runuser

pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/hive-thrift.pid}

# pid file forthe java child process.

pidfile_java=${PIDFILE_JAVA-/var/run/hive-thrift-java.pid}

RETVAL=0

start() {

# checktosee if hiveisalready runningbylookingatthe pid fileandgrepping

# the process table.

if [ -f $pidfile_java ] && checkpid `cat $pidfile_java`; then

echo "hive-thrift is already running"

exit 0

fi

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

/sbin/runuser -s /bin/sh -c "$HIVE_BIN $HIVE_ARGS"$HIVE_USER >> $HIVE_LOG 2>&1 &

runuser_pid=$!

echo $runuser_pid > $pidfile

# sleep so the process can make its way tothe processtable.

usleep 500000

# get the child Java process that /usr/bin/hive started.

java_pid=$(ps -eo pid,ppid,fname | awk "{ if (\$2 == $runuser_pid && \$3 ~ /java/) { print \$1 } }")

echo $java_pid > $pidfile_java

disown -ar

# print status information.

ps aux | grep $java_pid &> /dev/null&& echo_success || echo_failure

RETVAL=$?

echo

return$RETVAL

}

stop() {

# checkif the processisalready stoppedbyseeing if the pid file exists.

if [ ! -f $pidfile_java ]; then

echo "hive-thrift is already stopped"

exit 0

fi

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

if kill `cat $pidfile` && kill `cat $pidfile_java`; then

RETVAL=0

echo_success

else

RETVAL=1

echo_failure

fi

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${pidfile} ${pidfile_java}

}

status_fn() {

if [ -f $pidfile_java ] && checkpid `cat $pidfile_java`; then

echo "hive-thrift is running"

exit 0

else

echo "hive-thrift is stopped"

exit 1

fi

}

case"$1"in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

status)

status_fn

;;

restart)

stop

start

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|status}"

RETVAL=3

esac

exit $RETVAL

新建文件并对文件添加权限

touch /var/run/hive-thrift.pid

touch /var/log/hive-thrift.log

touch /var/run/hive-thrift-java.pid

chown hadoop:hadoop /var/run/hive-thrift.pid

chown hadoop:hadoop /var/log/hive-thrift.log

chown hadoop:hadoop /var/run/hive-thrift-java.pid

将hive-thrift添加到服务中并设置为开机启动

chmod +x /etc/init.d/hive-thrift

chkconfig --add hive-thrift

chkconfig hive-thrift on