SharePlex for oracle on linux安装步骤
环境介绍:
此次是安装shareplex926版本,oracle数据库版本是11.2.0.4,操作系统是red hat 6.8
安装前需要创建好软件安装目录以及变量存放目录,然后以oracle用户开始安装软件
- 1.解压安装包
$ tar xvf SharePlex-9.2.6-b31-rhel-amd64-m64.tar
- 2. 开始安装
源端和目标端执行同样的操作
$ ./SharePlex-9.2.6-b31-oracle110-rh-40-amd64-m64.tpm
以下为内容(加红部分为手动输入):
Unpacking ................... SharePlex installation program: SharePlex Version: 9.2.6 Build platform: rh-40-amd64 Target platform: rh-40-amd64 Please enter the product directory location? /splex --输入产品目录存放位置 Please enter the variable data directory location? /splex/vardir --输入变量目录存放位置 Please specify the SharePlex Admin group (select a number): 1. [oinstall] 2. asmdba 3. dba 4. oper ? 3 --指定管理组,这里选择dba组 Please wait while the installer obtains Oracle information .. Please enter the ORACLE_SID that corresponds to this installation? [orcl1] orcl1 --本地实例名,不是TNS别名 Please enter the ORACLE_HOME directory that corresponds to this ORACLE_SID? [/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1] Please enter the TCP/IP port number for SharePlex communications? [2100] 2200 --端口号 Preparing to install SharePlex for Oracle v.9.2.6: User: oracle Admin Group: dba Product Directory: /splex Variable Data Directory: /splex/vardir ORACLE_SID: orcl1 ORACLE_HOME: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 Proceed with installation? [yes] yes Installing ........... Do you have a valid SharePlex v. 9.1.2 license? [yes] yes --是否有许可证 Please enter the License key? ************************************************** --许可证密匙 Please enter the customer name associated with this license key? ********** --账户名 SharePlex v. 9.2.6 license validation successful: Customer Name: **************************** License Key: ****************************************** Product Name: SharePlex for Oracle - RAC License Key Type: "Trial Key" Expires: at Midnight of Aug 01, 2020 NOTE: You can upgrade this license key or add license keys for additional machines by executing utility /goldengate/splex/install/splex_add_key. Installation log saved to: /home/oracle/.shareplex/INSTALL-SharePlex-9.2.6-1807031442.log SharePlex for Oracle v.9.2.6 installation successful. |
- 3.配置与数据库连接
源端和目标端执行同样的操作
进入 /splex/bin,执行./ora_setup
以下是安装步骤:
$ ./ora_setup Welcome to the Oracle SharePlex setup process for port 2200. This process creates tables and user accounts needed to run Oracle SharePlex replication. Will the SharePlex install be using a BEQUEATH connection? (Entering 'n' implies a SQL*net connection) [y] : n 选n Are you configuring SharePlex for an AWS RDS Database? (Entering 'n' implies non-RDS database) [n] : n --选n Please note the following: ** In response to prompts, a carriage return will choose the default given in brackets. If there is no default, a reply must be entered. ** To exit the program while the program is waiting for input, use the CTRL-C key sequence. This sequences can be entered by holding down the CONTROL key and pressing the C key. Enter the TNS alias for which SharePlex should be installed (Blank to abort) : orcl --此处为配置的TNS别名 Verifying TNS supplied ... done. In order to create the SharePlex tables and user account, we must connect to the database as a DBA user Enter a DBA user for splexdb : system --system用户 Enter password for the DBA account, which will not echo. Note: It is not necessary to append the TNS alias to the password with an @ sign : passwd --system用户的登录密码 connecting--This may take a few seconds. validating user name and password. . . This may take a few seconds. SharePlex objects will need to be created under a special account. You can pick an existing user or create a new one. Would you like to create a new SharePlex user ? [y] : y --是否新建用户,选择是 NOTE: Appending the tns alias to the password via @ sign is not needed. Enter username for new user [splex/splex] : splex --splex用户(一个新建的数据库用户) Enter password for new user : splex --splex用户的密码 Re-enter password for new user : splex --密码确认 Warning: This user is now being granted unlimited tablespace. This privilege will remain in effect until it is explicitly changed. SPLEX_ROLE_BOTH already exists; continuing setup . . . Do you want to enable replication of tables with TDE? [n] : n --这里选择n To enable replication of tables with TDE in the future, please rerun ora_setup. Setup will now install SharePlex objects. These are the existing tablespaces. SYSTEM SYSAUX UNDOTBS1 TEMP USERS UNDOTBS2 EXAMPLE SPLEX Enter the default tablespace for use by SharePlex [USERS] : SPLEX --指定默认表空间 Enter the temporary tablespace for use by SharePlex [TEMP] : TEMP --指定临时表空间 Enter the index tablespace for use by SharePlex [ ] : USERS --指定索引表空间 Creating SharePlex objects [Installation type: Fresh]. . . Creating SharePlex Oracle-timezone-region map . . . Done. Creating Conflict Resolution Package . . . Done. Creating SharePlex Dataequator package . . . Loading Compare Package from "/goldengate/splex/proce/util/sp_deq_pkg.plb"...Done. Loading Compare Varray Package from "/goldengate/splex/proce/util/sp_deq_v_pkg.plb"...Done. Will the current setup for sid: [splexdb] be used as source (including cases as source for failover or master-master setups)? [y] : y --选y ASM detected. Do you wish to connect to ASM using BEQUEATH connection? [y] : y --选y Enter the ASM Sid to be used by SharePlex: [+ASM1] : +ASM1 --本地asm实例名 Make sure that $SP_SYS_PRODDIR/.app-modules/adminize is owned by a user who also belongs in the ASM admin group. SharePlex ASM support enabled. Checking for Exadata. Setup of SharePlex objects successful . . . Changing SharePlex connection database . . . Setup completed successfully |
- 4.验证链路是否正常
设置环境变量:将export SP_SYS_VARDIR=/splex/vardir添加到.bash_profile里面,然后刷新一下环境变量
注意:设置好环境变量,确保sp_ctrl命令目录路径为新路径(查看方式which sp_ctrl)
$ sp_cop -u 2200 & --启动shareplex
$ sp_ctrl --进入shareplex
sp_ctrl> edit config ORA_config --根据实际情况编辑配置文件
sp_ctrl> activate config ORA_config --激活配置文件
验证方法:
源端数据库表(该表必须包含在配置文件中)中插入一条数据,目标端查看是否存在。
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