Button控件

派生于ButtonBase，单击或Enter键触发Click事件。
常用属性：

• Text标题、
• Name名称、
• Image图片、
• Location位置。

Label控件与LinkLabel控件

1. Label控件即标签控件，显示描述性文字和信息。
   常用属性与事件：
   Text显示文字；

• TextAlign文本在控件中位置（需设置AutoSize为true）；
• AutoSize是否根据文本自动调整控件大小，默认true；
• BorderStyle边框样式，0-Name无边框，1-FixeSingle单线边框，2-Fixed3D表示3D样式边框；
• Click、DoubleClick事件；
• MouseHover鼠标悬停事件。

1. LinkLabel为带链接的标签，可创建Web样式的链接，可将部分文本指向某个对象或Web页链接。
   常用属性与事件：

• LinkArea获取或设置超链接文本区域；
• LinkColor设置未访问超链接前默认颜色；
• LinkVisited链接是否显示为如同被访问过；
• LinkVisitedColor，LinkVisited为true时设置超链接颜色；
• ActiveLinkColor单击时超链接颜色；
• LinkClicked单击时触发事件。

TextBox控件

用于可编辑文本（可设置只读），可显示多行，可对文本换行使其符合控件大小。其中所有文本使用一种格式。
常用属性与事件：

• Text文本内容，textBox1.Text = “文本内容”;
• MaxLength最大长度，默认0受系统内存限制，textBox1.MaxLength= 1024;
• MultiLine是否多行，默认false；
• ScollBars是否有垂直或水平滚动条，0-None无滚动条，1-Horizontal水平滚动条，2-Vertical垂直滚动条，3-Both都有；
• PasswordChar密码字符显示，textBox1.PasswordChar= “*”;
• SelectedText返回文本框选择的文本；
• ReadOnly是否只读；
• TextChanged事件，文本框内容改变触发；
• KeyPress，用户按键和松开键时触发；
• KeyUp，松开键时触发。

PictureBox控件

显示图形（来自位图、图标、元文件、增强元文件、jpeg、gif等），图像大会裁剪显示。
Image设置显示图片的图片框。

pictureBox1.Image = System.Drawing.Bitmap.FormFile("C:/bj.jpg");

Timer控件

时钟控件，计时器控件，主要用于计时。
常用属性与事件：

• Enable是否启用；
• Interval计时间隔，0~64767ms；
• Tick事件，Enable为true，Interval间隔定时触发Tick事件。

容器类控件

GoupBox（框架控件）常用属性Text，Visible。

Panel（面板控件）派生于ScrollableControl，常用属性：

• AutoScroll，默认true可滚动容器中控件。
• BorderStyle是否显示边框，默认None无边框，FixedSingle单实线，Fixed3D为3D边框

RadioButton控件

单选按钮，从多个选项中选择一项。
常用属性与事件：

• Checked是否选中；
• CheckedChanged选择触发事件。

Form1.Designer.cs

namespace test7_3
{partial class Form1{/// <summary>/// 必需的设计器变量。/// </summary>private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;/// <summary>/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。/// </summary>/// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>protected override void Dispose(bool disposing){if (disposing && (components != null)){components.Dispose();}base.Dispose(disposing);}#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码/// <summary>/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改/// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。/// </summary>private void InitializeComponent(){this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();this.groupBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();this.radioButton1 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.radioButton2 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.radioButton3 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.radioButton4 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.radioButton5 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.radioButton6 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();this.groupBox2.SuspendLayout();this.SuspendLayout();// // label1// this.label1.AutoSize = true;this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(260, 87);this.label1.Name = "label1";this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(337, 15);this.label1.TabIndex = 0;this.label1.Text = "说明：中午选菜单程序，荤素搭配，吃吃更健康。";// // label2// this.label2.AutoSize = true;this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(168, 364);this.label2.Name = "label2";this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label2.TabIndex = 1;this.label2.Text = "label2";// // label3// this.label3.AutoSize = true;this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(554, 374);this.label3.Name = "label3";this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label3.TabIndex = 2;this.label3.Text = "label3";// // groupBox1// this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton3);this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton2);this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton1);this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(148, 138);this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(217, 179);this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 3;this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;this.groupBox1.Text = "素菜";// // groupBox2// this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton6);this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton5);this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton4);this.groupBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(486, 147);this.groupBox2.Name = "groupBox2";this.groupBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(225, 170);this.groupBox2.TabIndex = 4;this.groupBox2.TabStop = false;this.groupBox2.Text = "荤菜";// // radioButton1// this.radioButton1.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(23, 36);this.radioButton1.Name = "radioButton1";this.radioButton1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(73, 19);this.radioButton1.TabIndex = 0;this.radioButton1.TabStop = true;this.radioButton1.Text = "大白菜";this.radioButton1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton1.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb1_CheckedChanged);// // radioButton2// this.radioButton2.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(23, 72);this.radioButton2.Name = "radioButton2";this.radioButton2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(103, 19);this.radioButton2.TabIndex = 1;this.radioButton2.TabStop = true;this.radioButton2.Text = "小葱拌豆腐";this.radioButton2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton2.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb1_CheckedChanged);// // radioButton3// this.radioButton3.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(23, 109);this.radioButton3.Name = "radioButton3";this.radioButton3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 19);this.radioButton3.TabIndex = 2;this.radioButton3.TabStop = true;this.radioButton3.Text = "清水白菜";this.radioButton3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton3.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb1_CheckedChanged);// // radioButton4// this.radioButton4.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(49, 27);this.radioButton4.Name = "radioButton4";this.radioButton4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(73, 19);this.radioButton4.TabIndex = 0;this.radioButton4.TabStop = true;this.radioButton4.Text = "白切鸡";this.radioButton4.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton4.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb2_CheckedChanged);// // radioButton5// this.radioButton5.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(49, 62);this.radioButton5.Name = "radioButton5";this.radioButton5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(73, 19);this.radioButton5.TabIndex = 1;this.radioButton5.TabStop = true;this.radioButton5.Text = "焖猪蹄";this.radioButton5.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton5.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb2_CheckedChanged);// // radioButton6// this.radioButton6.AutoSize = true;this.radioButton6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(49, 100);this.radioButton6.Name = "radioButton6";this.radioButton6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(73, 19);this.radioButton6.TabIndex = 2;this.radioButton6.TabStop = true;this.radioButton6.Text = "蒸排骨";this.radioButton6.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.radioButton6.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.gb2_CheckedChanged);// // Form1// this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(8F, 15F);this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox2);this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);this.Controls.Add(this.label3);this.Controls.Add(this.label2);this.Controls.Add(this.label1);this.Name = "Form1";this.Text = "Form1";this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);this.groupBox1.PerformLayout();this.groupBox2.ResumeLayout(false);this.groupBox2.PerformLayout();this.ResumeLayout(false);this.PerformLayout();}#endregionprivate System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton3;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton2;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton1;private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox2;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton6;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton5;private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton4;}
}

Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace test7_3
{public partial class Form1 : Form{public Form1(){InitializeComponent();}private void gb1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){RadioButton rb = (RadioButton)sender;if (rb.Checked)label2.Text = "你选择的素菜是：" + rb.Text;}private void gb2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){RadioButton rb = (RadioButton)sender;if (rb.Checked)label3.Text = "你选择的荤菜是：" + rb.Text;}}
}

Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace test7_3
{static class Program{/// <summary>/// 应用程序的主入口点。/// </summary>[STAThread]static void Main(){Application.EnableVisualStyles();Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);Application.Run(new Form1());}}
}

csc *.cs -t:winexe

CheckBox控件

复选框控件，选择一项或多项。

Form1.Designer.cs

namespace test7_4
{partial class Form1{/// <summary>/// 必需的设计器变量。/// </summary>private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;/// <summary>/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。/// </summary>/// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>protected override void Dispose(bool disposing){if (disposing && (components != null)){components.Dispose();}base.Dispose(disposing);}#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码/// <summary>/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改/// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。/// </summary>private void InitializeComponent(){this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();this.checkBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.checkBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.checkBox3 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.checkBox4 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.checkBox5 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.checkBox6 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();this.SuspendLayout();// // label1// this.label1.AutoSize = true;this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(237, 73);this.label1.Name = "label1";this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(142, 15);this.label1.TabIndex = 0;this.label1.Text = "选择你感兴趣的板块";// // button1// this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(289, 318);this.button1.Name = "button1";this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);this.button1.TabIndex = 1;this.button1.Text = "确定";this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);// // checkBox1// this.checkBox1.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(230, 142);this.checkBox1.Name = "checkBox1";this.checkBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox1.TabIndex = 2;this.checkBox1.Text = "要闻";this.checkBox1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // checkBox2// this.checkBox2.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(230, 180);this.checkBox2.Name = "checkBox2";this.checkBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox2.TabIndex = 3;this.checkBox2.Text = "体育";this.checkBox2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // checkBox3// this.checkBox3.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(230, 234);this.checkBox3.Name = "checkBox3";this.checkBox3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox3.TabIndex = 4;this.checkBox3.Text = "娱乐";this.checkBox3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // checkBox4// this.checkBox4.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(351, 142);this.checkBox4.Name = "checkBox4";this.checkBox4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox4.TabIndex = 5;this.checkBox4.Text = "教育";this.checkBox4.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // checkBox5// this.checkBox5.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(351, 180);this.checkBox5.Name = "checkBox5";this.checkBox5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox5.TabIndex = 6;this.checkBox5.Text = "军事";this.checkBox5.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // checkBox6// this.checkBox6.AutoSize = true;this.checkBox6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(351, 234);this.checkBox6.Name = "checkBox6";this.checkBox6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 19);this.checkBox6.TabIndex = 7;this.checkBox6.Text = "汽车";this.checkBox6.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;// // Form1// this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(8F, 15F);this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox6);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox5);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox4);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox3);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox2);this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox1);this.Controls.Add(this.button1);this.Controls.Add(this.label1);this.Name = "Form1";this.Text = "Form1";this.ResumeLayout(false);this.PerformLayout();}#endregionprivate System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox1;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox2;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox3;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox4;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox5;private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox6;}
}

Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace test7_4
{public partial class Form1 : Form{public Form1(){InitializeComponent();}private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){string mk = "";CheckBox[] array = { checkBox1,checkBox2,checkBox3,checkBox4,checkBox5,checkBox6};for(int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++){if(array[i].Checked)mk += array[i].Text+",";}MessageBox.Show("选择你感兴趣的板块：" + mk);}}
}

Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace test7_4
{static class Program{/// <summary>/// 应用程序的主入口点。/// </summary>[STAThread]static void Main(){Application.EnableVisualStyles();Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);Application.Run(new Form1());}}
}

csc *.cs -t:winexe

MenuStrip控件

菜单基本作用：

• 人机对话接口，方便用户选择应用程序的各种功能；
• 管理应用程序，操作各种功能模块。

1. MenuStrip
   下拉式菜单，单击菜单下拉出子菜单，选择命令执行相关操作。

2. ContextMenuStrip
   右键菜单或弹出式菜单。

常用属性与事件：

• ShortCutKeys快捷键；
• ShowShortcutKeys是否显示菜单项快捷键；
• Checked判断返回菜单是否被选中；
• Click单击事件。

菜单栏单击鼠标右键，选择“编辑DropDownItems…”命令，弹出“项集合编辑器”对话框，可设置菜单项快捷键等属性。

RichTextBox控件，设置Dock属性为Fill，可填满整个窗体。

ContextMenuStrip菜单的Click事件属性可选择MenuStrip菜单的事件，实现复用。

对话框设计

通用预定义对话框:

• OpenFileDialog
• SaveFileDialog
• ColorDialog
• FontDialog
• PageSetupDialog打印页面设置
• PrintDialog打印机设置
• PrintPreviewDialog打印预览

1. OpenFileDialog
   从磁盘打开一个或多个文件。

常用属性与方法：

• Title对话框标题，默认“打开”；
• FileName获取或设置第一个对话框显示文件或用户选择的最后一个文件，OpenFileDialog.FileName = “test.txt”;
• Filter文件格式筛选器，限定文件类型，数显隔开，OpenFileDialog.Filter= “doc文档|*.doc|所有文档|*.*”;
• IntiaDirectiory初始目录，OpenFileDialog.IntiaDirectiory= “d:\”;
• MultiseLect是否多选文件；
• ShowDialog显示对话框，OpenFileDialog.ShowDialog()。

1. SaveFileDialog
   常用属性：

• CreatePrompt保存文件不存在时，询问是否创建；
• OverwritePromptt保存文件存在时，询问是否覆盖。

1. FontDialog
   常用属性：

• Font字体
• Color字体颜色

Form1.Designer.cs

namespace _5test
{partial class Form1{/// <summary>/// 必需的设计器变量。/// </summary>private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;/// <summary>/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。/// </summary>/// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>protected override void Dispose(bool disposing){if (disposing && (components != null)){components.Dispose();}base.Dispose(disposing);}#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码/// <summary>/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改/// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。/// </summary>private void InitializeComponent(){this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();this.menuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip();this.文件ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.新建ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.打开ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.保存ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.toolStripSeparator1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator();this.打印ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.toolStripSeparator2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator();this.退出ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.复制ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.toolStripSeparator3 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator();this.字体ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.版本ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.richTextBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox();this.contextMenuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(this.components);this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();this.printDocument1 = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();this.menuStrip1.SuspendLayout();this.contextMenuStrip1.SuspendLayout();this.SuspendLayout();// // menuStrip1// this.menuStrip1.ImageScalingSize = new System.Drawing.Size(20, 20);this.menuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {this.文件ToolStripMenuItem,this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem,this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem});this.menuStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);this.menuStrip1.Name = "menuStrip1";this.menuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(582, 28);this.menuStrip1.TabIndex = 0;this.menuStrip1.Text = "menuStrip1";// // 文件ToolStripMenuItem// this.文件ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {this.新建ToolStripMenuItem,this.打开ToolStripMenuItem,this.保存ToolStripMenuItem,this.toolStripSeparator1,this.打印ToolStripMenuItem,this.toolStripSeparator2,this.退出ToolStripMenuItem});this.文件ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "文件ToolStripMenuItem";this.文件ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 24);this.文件ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "文件";// // 新建ToolStripMenuItem// this.新建ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "新建ToolStripMenuItem";this.新建ToolStripMenuItem.ShortcutKeys = ((System.Windows.Forms.Keys)((System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Control | System.Windows.Forms.Keys.N)));this.新建ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.新建ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "新建";this.新建ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.新建ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 打开ToolStripMenuItem// this.打开ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "打开ToolStripMenuItem";this.打开ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.打开ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "打开";this.打开ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.打开ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 保存ToolStripMenuItem// this.保存ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "保存ToolStripMenuItem";this.保存ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.保存ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "保存";this.保存ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.保存ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // toolStripSeparator1// this.toolStripSeparator1.Name = "toolStripSeparator1";this.toolStripSeparator1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(221, 6);// // 打印ToolStripMenuItem// this.打印ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "打印ToolStripMenuItem";this.打印ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.打印ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "打印";this.打印ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.打印ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // toolStripSeparator2// this.toolStripSeparator2.Name = "toolStripSeparator2";this.toolStripSeparator2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(221, 6);// // 退出ToolStripMenuItem// this.退出ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "退出ToolStripMenuItem";this.退出ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.退出ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "退出";this.退出ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.退出ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 编辑ToolStripMenuItem// this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {this.复制ToolStripMenuItem,this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem,this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem,this.toolStripSeparator3,this.字体ToolStripMenuItem});this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "编辑ToolStripMenuItem";this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 24);this.编辑ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "编辑";// // 复制ToolStripMenuItem// this.复制ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "复制ToolStripMenuItem";this.复制ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.复制ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "复制";this.复制ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.复制ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 剪切ToolStripMenuItem// this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "剪切ToolStripMenuItem";this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "剪切";this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 粘贴ToolStripMenuItem// this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "粘贴ToolStripMenuItem";this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "粘贴";this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // toolStripSeparator3// this.toolStripSeparator3.Name = "toolStripSeparator3";this.toolStripSeparator3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(221, 6);// // 字体ToolStripMenuItem// this.字体ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "字体ToolStripMenuItem";this.字体ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.字体ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "字体";this.字体ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.字体ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 帮助ToolStripMenuItem// this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {this.版本ToolStripMenuItem});this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "帮助ToolStripMenuItem";this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 24);this.帮助ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "帮助";// // 版本ToolStripMenuItem// this.版本ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "版本ToolStripMenuItem";this.版本ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 26);this.版本ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "版本";this.版本ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.版本ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // richTextBox1// this.richTextBox1.ContextMenuStrip = this.contextMenuStrip1;this.richTextBox1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;this.richTextBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 28);this.richTextBox1.Name = "richTextBox1";this.richTextBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(582, 405);this.richTextBox1.TabIndex = 1;this.richTextBox1.Text = "";// // contextMenuStrip1// this.contextMenuStrip1.ImageScalingSize = new System.Drawing.Size(20, 20);this.contextMenuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1,this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1,this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1,this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1});this.contextMenuStrip1.Name = "contextMenuStrip1";this.contextMenuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(109, 100);// // 复制ToolStripMenuItem1// this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1.Name = "复制ToolStripMenuItem1";this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(210, 24);this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1.Text = "复制";this.复制ToolStripMenuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.复制ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 剪切ToolStripMenuItem1// this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1.Name = "剪切ToolStripMenuItem1";this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(210, 24);this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1.Text = "剪切";this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.剪切ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1// this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1.Name = "粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1";this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(210, 24);this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1.Text = "粘贴";this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.粘贴ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // 退出ToolStripMenuItem1// this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1.Name = "退出ToolStripMenuItem1";this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(210, 24);this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1.Text = "退出";this.退出ToolStripMenuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.退出ToolStripMenuItem_Click);// // Form1// this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(8F, 15F);this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(582, 433);this.Controls.Add(this.richTextBox1);this.Controls.Add(this.menuStrip1);this.MainMenuStrip = this.menuStrip1;this.Name = "Form1";this.Text = "Form1";this.menuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);this.menuStrip1.PerformLayout();this.contextMenuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);this.ResumeLayout(false);this.PerformLayout();}#endregionprivate System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip menuStrip1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 文件ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 新建ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 打开ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 保存ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator toolStripSeparator1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 打印ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator toolStripSeparator2;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 退出ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 编辑ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 复制ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 剪切ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 粘贴ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator toolStripSeparator3;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 字体ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 帮助ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 版本ToolStripMenuItem;private System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox richTextBox1;private System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip contextMenuStrip1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 复制ToolStripMenuItem1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 剪切ToolStripMenuItem1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 粘贴ToolStripMenuItem1;private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 退出ToolStripMenuItem1;private System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument printDocument1;}
}

Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace _5test
{public partial class Form1 : Form{public Form1(){InitializeComponent();}private void 新建ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("确定要新建吗", "新建提示", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo);if (result == DialogResult.Yes){richTextBox1.Clear();this.Text = "新建文本";}}private void 复制ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){richTextBox1.Copy();}private void 剪切ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){richTextBox1.Cut();}private void 粘贴ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){richTextBox1.Paste();}private void 退出ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("确定要退出吗","退出操作",MessageBoxButtons.YesNo);if (result == DialogResult.Yes){Application.Exit();}}private void 打开ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();openFileDialog.InitialDirectory = "C:\\";openFileDialog.Filter = "rtf(*.rtf)|*.rtf|txt(*.txt)|*.txt|doc(*.doc)|*.doc";openFileDialog.FilterIndex = 1;openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;if(openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK){try{richTextBox1.LoadFile(openFileDialog.FileName);}catch(Exception ex){MessageBox.Show(openFileDialog.FileName+ex.Message);}}}private void 保存ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();saveFileDialog.InitialDirectory = "C:\\";saveFileDialog.Filter = "rtf(*.rtf)|*.rtf|txt(*.txt)|*.txt|doc(*.doc)|*.doc";saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK){richTextBox1.SaveFile(saveFileDialog.FileName);}}private void 打印ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){PrintDialog printDialog = new PrintDialog();printDialog.Document = printDocument1;if (printDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK){printDocument1.Print();}}private void 字体ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){FontDialog fontDialog = new FontDialog();fontDialog.ShowColor = true;fontDialog.Font = richTextBox1.SelectionFont;fontDialog.Color = richTextBox1.SelectionColor;if (fontDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK){richTextBox1.SelectionFont = fontDialog.Font ;richTextBox1.SelectionColor = fontDialog.Color ;}}private void 版本ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){MessageBox.Show("version1.0,版权所有：作者","版本及版权信息");}}
}

Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace _5test
{static class Program{/// <summary>/// 应用程序的主入口点。/// </summary>[STAThread]static void Main(){Application.EnableVisualStyles();Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);Application.Run(new Form1());}}
}

csc *.cs -t:winexe

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