1，主配置文件模板
# cat  httpd.conf
ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache"
Listen 80
LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
LoadModule authn_core_module modules/mod_authn_core.so
LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
LoadModule authz_core_module modules/mod_authz_core.so
LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
LoadModule reqtimeout_module modules/mod_reqtimeout.so
LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so
LoadModule unixd_module modules/mod_unixd.so
LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php5
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
<IfModule unixd_module>
User www
Group www
</IfModule>
ServerAdmin you@example.com
ServerName localhost
<Directory />AllowOverride noneRequire all denied
</Directory>
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"
<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs">Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneRquire all granted
</Directory>
<IfModule dir_module>DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
<Files ".ht*">Require all denied
</Files>
ErrorLog "logs/error_log"
LogLevel warn
<IfModule log_config_module>LogFormat "%h %a %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combinedLogFormat "%h %a %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<IfModule logio_module>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio</IfModule>CustomLog "logs/access_log" common
</IfModule>
<IfModule alias_module>ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin/"
</IfModule>
<IfModule cgid_module>## ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX# socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid.##Scriptsock cgisock
</IfModule>
<Directory "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin">AllowOverride NoneOptions NoneRequire all granted
</Directory>
<IfModule mime_module>TypesConfig conf/mime.typesAddType application/x-compress .ZAddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
</IfModule>
Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
Include conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
Include conf/vhosts/*.conf
Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf
<IfModule proxy_html_module>
Include conf/extra/proxy-html.conf
</IfModule>
<IfModule ssl_module>
SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
</IfModule>
LoadModule remoteip_module modules/mod_remoteip.so
RemoteIPHeader X-Forwarded-For
RemoteIPInternalProxy 127.0.0.1 1.1.1.1 2.2.2
<Files ~ "\.tar|\.bz2|\.svn|\*.gz">Require all denied
</Files>
<DirectoryMatch .*\.svn/.*>Require all denied
</DirectoryMatch>2，默认配置文件模板
# cat defaults.conf
#2.4
<VirtualHost *:80>ServerAdmin root@myself.comDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs/<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/" >Options  FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneRequire all denied</Directory>
</VirtualHost>3，禁止ip访问模板
# cat 1.1.1.1.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>ServerAdmin root@myself.comServerName 1.1.1.1ServerAlias 2.2.2.2DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs/<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/" >Options  FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneRequire all denied</Directory>
</VirtualHost>4,虚拟主机配置文件模板
# cat www.test.com.conf
#www.test.com
<VirtualHost *:80>ServerAdmin admin@test.comDocumentRoot /data/web_root/www.test.com/wwwServerName www.test.comServerAlias iwww.test.comErrorLog "/data/logs/apache/www.test.com-error_log"CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs /data/logs/apache/www.test.com-access_log_%Y%m%d.log 86400 480" combinedRewriteEngine On<Directory "/data/web_root/www.test.com/www">Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride allRequire all granted</Directory>
</VirtualHost>