（5）微信UI自动化-实现静默鼠标点击（C#）

上文我们进行了联系人采集的工作，最开始如果我用了FLAUI中的鼠标模拟方法，发现鼠标光标会跟随我们的调用而移动位置，那么我们能不能不移动鼠标而进行点击呢？

答案是肯定的，我们通过模拟WIN消息来实现！

接下来我们就开始实现静默鼠标点击

（1）定义WINDOW发送消息的函数

我们寻找FLAUI组件,发现在FLAUI中已经定义好win发送消息的函数和消息类型，就直接拿了用了！

FlaUI.Core.WindowsAPI.User32中定义了很多常用的window函数.

FlaUI.Core.WindowsAPI.WindowsMessages定义了window消息的类型（键盘，鼠标事件等）

我们将类中的详细代码贴出来供大家参考!可以跳过不看

   [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]public static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);public static class WindowsMessages{public const uint WM_ACTIVATE = 0x0006;public const uint WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x001C;public const uint WM_AFXFIRST = 0x0360;public const uint WM_AFXLAST = 0x037F;public const uint WM_APP = 0x8000;public const uint WM_APPCOMMAND = 0x0319;public const uint WM_ASKCBFORMATNAME = 0x030C;public const uint WM_CANCELJOURNAL = 0x004B;public const uint WM_CANCELMODE = 0x001F;public const uint WM_CAPTURECHANGED = 0x0215;public const uint WM_CHANGECBCHAIN = 0x030D;public const uint WM_CHANGEUISTATE = 0x0127;public const uint WM_CHAR = 0x0102;public const uint WM_CHARTOITEM = 0x002F;public const uint WM_CHILDACTIVATE = 0x0022;public const uint WM_CLEAR = 0x0303;public const uint WM_CLOSE = 0x0010;public const uint WM_COMMAND = 0x0111;public const uint WM_COMMNOTIFY = 0x0044;public const uint WM_COMPACTING = 0x0041;public const uint WM_COMPAREITEM = 0x0039;public const uint WM_CONTEXTMENU = 0x007B;public const uint WM_COPY = 0x0301;public const uint WM_COPYDATA = 0x004A;public const uint WM_CREATE = 0x0001;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORBTN = 0x0135;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORDLG = 0x0136;public const uint WM_CTLCOLOREDIT = 0x0133;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORLISTBOX = 0x0134;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORMSGBOX = 0x0132;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORSCROLLBAR = 0x0137;public const uint WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC = 0x0138;public const uint WM_CUT = 0x0300;public const uint WM_DEADCHAR = 0x0103;public const uint WM_DELETEITEM = 0x002D;public const uint WM_DESTROY = 0x0002;public const uint WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD = 0x0307;public const uint WM_DEVICECHANGE = 0x0219;public const uint WM_DEVMODECHANGE = 0x001B;public const uint WM_DISPLAYCHANGE = 0x007E;public const uint WM_DRAWCLIPBOARD = 0x0308;public const uint WM_DRAWITEM = 0x002B;public const uint WM_DROPFILES = 0x0233;public const uint WM_ENABLE = 0x000A;public const uint WM_ENDSESSION = 0x0016;public const uint WM_ENTERIDLE = 0x0121;public const uint WM_ENTERMENULOOP = 0x0211;public const uint WM_ENTERSIZEMOVE = 0x0231;public const uint WM_ERASEBKGND = 0x0014;public const uint WM_EXITMENULOOP = 0x0212;public const uint WM_EXITSIZEMOVE = 0x0232;public const uint WM_FONTCHANGE = 0x001D;public const uint WM_GETDLGCODE = 0x0087;public const uint WM_GETFONT = 0x0031;public const uint WM_GETHOTKEY = 0x0033;public const uint WM_GETICON = 0x007F;public const uint WM_GETMINMAXINFO = 0x0024;public const uint WM_GETOBJECT = 0x003D;public const uint WM_GETTEXT = 0x000D;public const uint WM_GETTEXTLENGTH = 0x000E;public const uint WM_HANDHELDFIRST = 0x0358;public const uint WM_HANDHELDLAST = 0x035F;public const uint WM_HELP = 0x0053;public const uint WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;public const uint WM_HSCROLL = 0x0114;public const uint WM_HSCROLLCLIPBOARD = 0x030E;public const uint WM_ICONERASEBKGND = 0x0027;public const uint WM_IME_CHAR = 0x0286;public const uint WM_IME_COMPOSITION = 0x010F;public const uint WM_IME_COMPOSITIONFULL = 0x0284;public const uint WM_IME_CONTROL = 0x0283;public const uint WM_IME_ENDCOMPOSITION = 0x010E;public const uint WM_IME_KEYDOWN = 0x0290;public const uint WM_IME_KEYLAST = 0x010F;public const uint WM_IME_KEYUP = 0x0291;public const uint WM_IME_NOTIFY = 0x0282;public const uint WM_IME_REQUEST = 0x0288;public const uint WM_IME_SELECT = 0x0285;public const uint WM_IME_SETCONTEXT = 0x0281;public const uint WM_IME_STARTCOMPOSITION = 0x010D;public const uint WM_INITDIALOG = 0x0110;public const uint WM_INITMENU = 0x0116;public const uint WM_INITMENUPOPUP = 0x0117;public const uint WM_INPUT = 0x00FF;public const uint WM_INPUTLANGCHANGE = 0x0051;public const uint WM_INPUTLANGCHANGEREQUEST = 0x0050;public const uint WM_KEYDOWN = 0x0100;public const uint WM_KEYFIRST = 0x0100;public const uint WM_KEYLAST = 0x0109;public const uint WM_KEYUP = 0x0101;public const uint WM_KILLFOCUS = 0x0008;public const uint WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x0203;public const uint WM_LBUTTONDOWN = 0x0201;public const uint WM_LBUTTONUP = 0x0202;public const uint WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x0209;public const uint WM_MBUTTONDOWN = 0x0207;public const uint WM_MBUTTONUP = 0x0208;public const uint WM_MDIACTIVATE = 0x0222;public const uint WM_MDICASCADE = 0x0227;public const uint WM_MDICREATE = 0x0220;public const uint WM_MDIDESTROY = 0x0221;public const uint WM_MDIGETACTIVE = 0x0229;public const uint WM_MDIICONARRANGE = 0x0228;public const uint WM_MDIMAXIMIZE = 0x0225;public const uint WM_MDINEXT = 0x0224;public const uint WM_MDIREFRESHMENU = 0x0234;public const uint WM_MDIRESTORE = 0x0223;public const uint WM_MDISETMENU = 0x0230;public const uint WM_MDITILE = 0x0226;public const uint WM_MEASUREITEM = 0x002C;public const uint WM_MENUCHAR = 0x0120;public const uint WM_MENUCOMMAND = 0x0126;public const uint WM_MENUDRAG = 0x0123;public const uint WM_MENUGETOBJECT = 0x0124;public const uint WM_MENURBUTTONUP = 0x0122;public const uint WM_MENUSELECT = 0x011F;public const uint WM_MOUSEACTIVATE = 0x0021;public const uint WM_MOUSEFIRST = 0x0200;public const uint WM_MOUSEHOVER = 0x02A1;public const uint WM_MOUSELAST = 0x020D; // Win95: 0x0209, WinNT4,98: 0x020Apublic const uint WM_MOUSELEAVE = 0x02A3;public const uint WM_MOUSEMOVE = 0x0200;public const uint WM_MOUSEWHEEL = 0x020A;public const uint WM_MOVE = 0x0003;public const uint WM_MOVING = 0x0216;public const uint WM_NCACTIVATE = 0x0086;public const uint WM_NCCALCSIZE = 0x0083;public const uint WM_NCCREATE = 0x0081;public const uint WM_NCDESTROY = 0x0082;public const uint WM_NCHITTEST = 0x0084;public const uint WM_NCLBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x00A3;public const uint WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN = 0x00A1;public const uint WM_NCLBUTTONUP = 0x00A2;public const uint WM_NCMBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x00A9;public const uint WM_NCMBUTTONDOWN = 0x00A7;public const uint WM_NCMBUTTONUP = 0x00A8;public const uint WM_NCMOUSEHOVER = 0x02A0;public const uint WM_NCMOUSELEAVE = 0x02A2;public const uint WM_NCMOUSEMOVE = 0x00A0;public const uint WM_NCPAINT = 0x0085;public const uint WM_NCRBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x00A6;public const uint WM_NCRBUTTONDOWN = 0x00A4;public const uint WM_NCRBUTTONUP = 0x00A5;public const uint WM_NCXBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x00AD;public const uint WM_NCXBUTTONDOWN = 0x00AB;public const uint WM_NCXBUTTONUP = 0x00AC;public const uint WM_NEXTDLGCTL = 0x0028;public const uint WM_NEXTMENU = 0x0213;public const uint WM_NOTIFY = 0x004E;public const uint WM_NOTIFYFORMAT = 0x0055;public const uint WM_NULL = 0x0000;public const uint WM_PAINT = 0x000F;public const uint WM_PAINTCLIPBOARD = 0x0309;public const uint WM_PAINTICON = 0x0026;public const uint WM_PALETTECHANGED = 0x0311;public const uint WM_PALETTEISCHANGING = 0x0310;public const uint WM_PARENTNOTIFY = 0x0210;public const uint WM_PASTE = 0x0302;public const uint WM_PENWINFIRST = 0x0380;public const uint WM_PENWINLAST = 0x038F;public const uint WM_POWER = 0x0048;public const uint WM_POWERBROADCAST = 0x0218;public const uint WM_PRINT = 0x0317;public const uint WM_PRINTCLIENT = 0x0318;public const uint WM_QUERYDRAGICON = 0x0037;public const uint WM_QUERYENDSESSION = 0x0011;public const uint WM_QUERYNEWPALETTE = 0x030F;public const uint WM_QUERYOPEN = 0x0013;public const uint WM_QUERYUISTATE = 0x0129;public const uint WM_QUEUESYNC = 0x0023;public const uint WM_QUIT = 0x0012;public const uint WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x0206;public const uint WM_RBUTTONDOWN = 0x0204;public const uint WM_RBUTTONUP = 0x0205;public const uint WM_RENDERALLFORMATS = 0x0306;public const uint WM_RENDERFORMAT = 0x0305;public const uint WM_SETCURSOR = 0x0020;public const uint WM_SETFOCUS = 0x0007;public const uint WM_SETFONT = 0x0030;public const uint WM_SETHOTKEY = 0x0032;public const uint WM_SETICON = 0x0080;public const uint WM_SETREDRAW = 0x000B;public const uint WM_SETTEXT = 0x000C;public const uint WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x001A;public const uint WM_SHOWWINDOW = 0x0018;public const uint WM_SIZE = 0x0005;public const uint WM_SIZECLIPBOARD = 0x030B;public const uint WM_SIZING = 0x0214;public const uint WM_SPOOLERSTATUS = 0x002A;public const uint WM_STYLECHANGED = 0x007D;public const uint WM_STYLECHANGING = 0x007C;public const uint WM_SYNCPAINT = 0x0088;public const uint WM_SYSCHAR = 0x0106;public const uint WM_SYSCOLORCHANGE = 0x0015;public const uint WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x0112;public const uint WM_SYSDEADCHAR = 0x0107;public const uint WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x0104;public const uint WM_SYSKEYUP = 0x0105;public const uint WM_TABLET_FIRST = 0x02C0;public const uint WM_TABLET_LAST = 0x02DF;public const uint WM_TCARD = 0x0052;public const uint WM_THEMECHANGED = 0x031A;public const uint WM_TIMECHANGE = 0x001E;public const uint WM_TIMER = 0x0113;public const uint WM_UNDO = 0x0304;public const uint WM_UNICHAR = 0x0109;public const uint WM_UNINITMENUPOPUP = 0x0125;public const uint WM_UPDATEUISTATE = 0x0128;public const uint WM_USER = 0x0400;public const uint WM_USERCHANGED = 0x0054;public const uint WM_VKEYTOITEM = 0x002E;public const uint WM_VSCROLL = 0x0115;public const uint WM_VSCROLLCLIPBOARD = 0x030A;public const uint WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED = 0x0047;public const uint WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING = 0x0046;public const uint WM_WININICHANGE = 0x001A;public const uint WM_WTSSESSION_CHANGE = 0x02B1;public const uint WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x020D;public const uint WM_XBUTTONDOWN = 0x020B;public const uint WM_XBUTTONUP = 0x020C;}

(2)定义静默点击FLAUI元素方法（发送win鼠标消息到FLAUI元素）

public  class WXWindowMessage{/// <summary>/// 实现静默点击向窗口发送windows消息/// </summary>/// <param name="ele"></param>public static void Click(AutomationElement ele){if (ele == null){Log.WXLog.Current.Log("点击事件元素为空");return;}//元素设置焦点ele.Focus();//获取元素在屏幕绝对位置+中心点var point = ele.GetClickablePoint();//获取微信船体的大小和所在位置var windowsRectangle = UI_WX_Window.Current.Window.BoundingRectangle;//获取元素的window句柄对象var handler = UI_WX_Window.Current.Window.Properties.NativeWindowHandle.ValueOrDefault;//计算元素在微信窗体中的相对位置int x = point.X - windowsRectangle.X;int y = point.Y - windowsRectangle.Y;//设置消息值IntPtr lParam = (IntPtr)((y << 16) + x);IntPtr wParam = IntPtr.Zero;//调用windows鼠标按下函数User32.SendMessage(handler, WindowsMessages.WM_LBUTTONDOWN,  wParam , lParam);  //调用windows鼠标松开函数User32.SendMessage(handler, WindowsMessages.WM_LBUTTONUP,  wParam , lParam);Log.WXLog.Current.Log("向元素【" + ele.Name + "】发送win消息成功");} }

(3)实现静默点击微信中的元素

       public void ClickElement(AutomationElement ele){if (ele != null){Log.WXLog.Current.Log("开始执行元素【" + ele.Name + "】点击事件");WXWindowMessage.Click(ele);}else{Log.WXLog.Current.Error("元素为空，无法执行点击事件");}}

在上文中采集联系人的步骤中我们就调用ClickElement方法来激活联系人面板,以下是调用代码

private void ClickContacts(){//通过XPATH找到通讯录按钮var ele = UI_WX_Window.Current.Find("/Pane[2]/Pane[1]/Button[3]");//发送点击事件UI_WX_Window.Current.ClickElement(ele);}

上一篇（4）微信UI自动化-联系人采集（C#）

下一篇（6）微信UI自动化-搜索指定联系人（C#）

因为文章所表达的意思可能无法满足每一位阅读需求，需要源码或者支持请联系作者QQ 978124155

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接下来我们就开始实现静默鼠标点击

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