1、编辑vim ~/.vimrc

vim ~/.vimrc

" Use Vim settings, rather then Vi settings. This setting must be as early as

" possible, as it has side effects.

set nocompatible

" Highlight current line

set cursorline cursorcolumn

" Leader

let mapleader = ","

set backspace=2 " Backspace deletes like most programs in insert mode

set nobackup

set nowritebackup

set noswapfile " http://robots.thoughtbot.com/post/18739402579/global-gitignore#comment-458413287

set history=50

set ruler " show the cursor position all the time

set showcmd " display incomplete commands

set incsearch " do incremental searching

set laststatus=2 " Always display the status line

set autowrite " Automatically :write before running commands

set confirm " Need confrimation while exit

set fileencodings=utf-8,gb18030,gbk,big5

syntax on

if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.bundles"))

source ~/.vimrc.bundles

endif

filetype plugin indent on

augroup vimrcEx

autocmd!

" When editing a file, always jump to the last known cursor position.

" Don't do it for commit messages, when the position is invalid, or when

" inside an event handler (happens when dropping a file on gvim).

autocmd BufReadPost *

\ if &ft != 'gitcommit' && line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |

\ exe "normal g`\"" |

\ endif

" Cucumber navigation commands

autocmd User Rails Rnavcommand step features/step_definitions -glob=**/* -suffix=_steps.rb

autocmd User Rails Rnavcommand config config -glob=**/* -suffix=.rb -default=routes

" Set syntax highlighting for specific file types

autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile Appraisals set filetype=ruby

autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.md set filetype=markdown

" Enable spellchecking for Markdown

autocmd FileType markdown setlocal spell

" Automatically wrap at 80 characters for Markdown

autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.md setlocal textwidth=80

augroup END

" Softtabs, 4 spaces

set tabstop=4

set shiftwidth=4

set shiftround

set expandtab

" Display extra whitespace

set list listchars=tab:»·,trail:·

" Use The Silver Searcher https://github.com/ggreer/the_silver_searcher

if executable('ag')

" Use Ag over Grep

set grepprg=ag\ --nogroup\ --nocolor

" Use ag in CtrlP for listing files. Lightning fast and respects .gitignore

let g:ctrlp_user_command = 'ag %s -l --nocolor -g ""'

" ag is fast enough that CtrlP doesn't need to cache

let g:ctrlp_use_caching = 0

endif

" Color scheme

colorscheme molokai

"highlight NonText guibg=#060606

"highlight Folded guibg=#0A0A0A guifg=#9090D0

" Make it obvious where 80 characters is

set textwidth=80

set colorcolumn=+1

" Numbers

set number

set numberwidth=5

" Tab completion

" will insert tab at beginning of line,

" will use completion if not at beginning

set wildmode=list:longest,list:full

function! InsertTabWrapper()

let col = col('.') - 1

if !col || getline('.')[col - 1] !~ '\k'

return "\"

else

return "\"

endif

endfunction

inoremap =InsertTabWrapper()

inoremap

" Exclude Javascript files in :Rtags via rails.vim due to warnings when parsing

let g:Tlist_Ctags_Cmd="ctags --exclude='*.js'"

" Index ctags from any project, including those outside Rails

map ct :!ctags -R .

" Switch between the last two files

nnoremap

" vim-rspec mappings

nnoremap t :call RunCurrentSpecFile()

nnoremap s :call RunNearestSpec()

nnoremap l :call RunLastSpec()

" Run commands that require an interactive shell

nnoremap r :RunInInteractiveShell

" Treat

and

tags like the block tags they are

let g:html_indent_tags = 'li\|p'

" Open new split panes to right and bottom, which feels more natural

set splitbelow

set splitright

" Quicker window movement

nnoremap j

nnoremap k

nnoremap h

nnoremap l

" configure syntastic syntax checking to check on open as well as save

let g:syntastic_check_on_open=1

let g:syntastic_html_tidy_ignore_errors=[" proprietary attribute \"ng-"]

autocmd Syntax javascript set syntax=jquery " JQuery syntax support

set matchpairs+=<:>

set statusline+=%{fugitive#statusline()} " Git Hotness

" Nerd Tree

" autocmd VimEnter * NERDTree

let NERDChristmasTree=0

let NERDTreeWinSize=40

let NERDTreeChDirMode=2

let NERDTreeIgnore=['\~$', '\.pyc$', '\.swp$']

let NERDTreeShowBookmarks=1

let NERDTreeWinPos="left"

autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif " Automatically open a NERDTree if no files where specified

autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif " Close vim if the only window left open is a NERDTree

nmap :NERDTreeToggle

" Tagbar

let g:tagbar_width=35

let g:tagbar_autofocus=1

nmap :TagbarToggle

" Emmet

let g:user_emmet_mode='i' " enable for insert mode

" Search results high light

set hlsearch

" nohlsearch shortcut

nmap -hl :nohlsearch

nmap +hl :set hlsearch

" Javascript syntax hightlight

syntax enable

" YouCompleteMe

let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1

nnoremap g :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration

" ctrlp

set wildignore+=*/tmp/*,*.so,*.swp,*.zip " MacOSX/Linux"

let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = '\v[\/]\.(git|hg|svn)$'

set laststatus=2 " Always display the status line

set statusline+=%{fugitive#statusline()} " Git Hotness

nnoremap w :w

nnoremap q :q

" RSpec.vim mappings

"map t :call RunCurrentSpecFile()

"map s :call RunNearestSpec()

"map l :call RunLastSpec()

"map a :call RunAllSpecs()

" Vim-instant-markdown doesn't work in zsh

set shell=bash\ -i

" Snippets author

let g:snips_author = 'Yuez'

" python mode

let g:pymode_indent = 1

" no folding

let g:pymode_folding = 0

let g:pymode_doc = 1

let g:pymode_run = 1

let g:pymode_run_bind = 'r'

let g:pymode_breakpoint_bind = 'b'

let g:pymode_rope_goto_definition_bind = ""

let g:pymode_virtualenv_path = $VIRTUAL_ENV

简单配置:

作者：地球的外星人君

链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/19989337/answer/168444287

来源：知乎

著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

"显示行号

set nu

"启动时隐去援助提示

set shortmess=atI

"语法高亮

syntax on

"使用vim的键盘模式

"set nocompatible

"不需要备份

set nobackup

"没有保存或文件只读时弹出确认

set confirm

"鼠标可用

set mouse=a

"tab缩进

set tabstop=4

set shiftwidth=4

set expandtab

set smarttab

"文件自动检测外部更改

set autoread

"c文件自动缩进

set cindent

"自动对齐

set autoindent

"智能缩进

set smartindent

"高亮查找匹配

set hlsearch

"背景色

set background=dark

"显示匹配

set showmatch

"显示标尺，就是在右下角显示光标位置

set ruler

"去除vi的一致性

set nocompatible

"允许折叠

set foldenable

"""""""""""""""""设置折叠"""""""""""""""""""""

"

"根据语法折叠

set fdm=syntax

"手动折叠

"set fdm=manual

"设置键盘映射，通过空格设置折叠

nnoremap @=((foldclosed(line('.')<0)?'zc':'zo'))

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"不要闪烁

set novisualbell

"启动显示状态行

set laststatus=2

"浅色显示当前行

autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul

"用浅色高亮当前行

autocmd InsertEnter * se cul

"显示输入的命令

set showcmd

"被分割窗口之间显示空白

set fillchars=vert:/

set fillchars=stl:/

set fillchars=stlnc:/

set encoding=utf-8

2、编辑~/.vimrc.bundles

vim ~/.vimrc.bundles

if &compatible

set nocompatible

end

filetype off

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

call vundle#begin()

" Let Vundle manage Vundle

Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'

" Define bundles via Github repos

Bundle 'christoomey/vim-run-interactive'

Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

Bundle 'croaky/vim-colors-github'

Bundle 'danro/rename.vim'

Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'

Bundle 'kchmck/vim-coffee-script'

Bundle 'kien/ctrlp.vim'

Bundle 'pbrisbin/vim-mkdir'

Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'

Bundle 'slim-template/vim-slim'

Bundle 'thoughtbot/vim-rspec'

Bundle 'tpope/vim-bundler'

Bundle 'tpope/vim-endwise'

Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'

Bundle 'tpope/vim-rails'

Bundle 'tpope/vim-surround'

Bundle 'vim-ruby/vim-ruby'

Bundle 'vim-scripts/ctags.vim'

Bundle 'vim-scripts/matchit.zip'

Bundle 'vim-scripts/tComment'

Bundle "mattn/emmet-vim"

Bundle "scrooloose/nerdtree"

Bundle "Lokaltog/vim-powerline"

Bundle "godlygeek/tabular"

Bundle "msanders/snipmate.vim"

Bundle "jelera/vim-javascript-syntax"

Bundle "altercation/vim-colors-solarized"

Bundle "othree/html5.vim"

Bundle "xsbeats/vim-blade"

Bundle "Raimondi/delimitMate"

Bundle "groenewege/vim-less"

Bundle "evanmiller/nginx-vim-syntax"

Bundle "Lokaltog/vim-easymotion"

Bundle "tomasr/molokai"

Bundle "klen/python-mode"

if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.bundles.local"))

source ~/.vimrc.bundles.local

endif

call vundle#end()

filetype plugin indent on

3、配色方案 molokai

mkdir ~/.vim

git clone https://github.com/tomasr/molokai

mv molokai/colors ~/.vim

rm -rf molokai/

4、插件管理vundle

下载vundle：

git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle

~/.vimrc中要有：(需要添加)

if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.bundles"))

source ~/.vimrc.bundles

endif

~/.vimrc.bundles要有:(上面文件中有)

filetype off

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/

call vundle#rc()

vim +BundleInstall +qall

常用的命令：

目录结构 Fn + F1

脚本运行 space + r

python mode的一些常用命令

1).K ：查阅对象文档

2).r： 运行python脚本

3). b：自动加入断点

4). /：自动补全

5). : 跳转到函数定义

遇到的问题：

1、插件一直安装失败，命令vim +BundleInstall +qall执行完没有反应

目录权限问题，一开始是 root:Staff (这是mac下的问题，Ubuntu上没有)

改成user:staff

~/.vim » sudo chown -R *user*:staff .

image.png

~/software » git clone

[https://github.com/vim/vim.git](https://github.com/vim/vim.git)

make --version

cd src

./configure --enable-pythoninterp

make

make install

#make uninstall有问题可以用此命令卸载

brew install cmake

cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe

./install.sh --clang-completer

vim 支持html