Unity 文字显示动画

一、动画效果使用animator实现
二、动画效果可拓展可修改
三、文字效果可修改，也可替换为图片
四、解决问题：1、复杂的文字显示效果；2、方便拓展修改；3、多语言版本不需要大量美术工作；
五、实现方法如下：
1、制作预制体；

2、根据字体样式修改文字大小：

3、代码播放动画：
（1）、预制体导出自动的脚本

using TMPro;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;/// <summary>
/// TextBeatCom控件(导出时更新)
/// </summary>
public partial class TextBeatCom : UIComponentBase
{public ScrollRect m_scroll;public Animator m_a;public Animator m_b;public Animator m_c;public Animator m_d;public Animator m_e;public Animator m_f;public Animator m_g;public Animator m_h;public Animator m_i;public Animator m_j;public Animator m_k;public Animator m_l;public Animator m_m;public Animator m_n;public Animator m_o;public Animator m_p;public Animator m_q;public Animator m_r;public Animator m_s;public Animator m_t;public Animator m_u;public Animator m_v;public Animator m_w;public Animator m_x;public Animator m_y;public Animator m_z;public Animator m_A;public Animator m_B;public Animator m_C;public Animator m_D;public Animator m_E;public Animator m_F;public Animator m_G;public Animator m_H;public Animator m_I;public Animator m_J;public Animator m_K;public Animator m_L;public Animator m_M;public Animator m_N;public Animator m_O;public Animator m_P;public Animator m_Q;public Animator m_R;public Animator m_S;public Animator m_T;public Animator m_U;public Animator m_V;public Animator m_W;public Animator m_X;public Animator m_Y;public Animator m_Z;private void Awake(){m_scroll = transform.FindInAllChild("scroll_n").GetComponent<ScrollRect>();m_a = transform.FindInAllChild("a_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_b = transform.FindInAllChild("b_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_c = transform.FindInAllChild("c_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_d = transform.FindInAllChild("d_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_e = transform.FindInAllChild("e_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_f = transform.FindInAllChild("f_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_g = transform.FindInAllChild("g_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_h = transform.FindInAllChild("h_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_i = transform.FindInAllChild("i_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_j = transform.FindInAllChild("j_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_k = transform.FindInAllChild("k_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_l = transform.FindInAllChild("l_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_m = transform.FindInAllChild("m_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_n = transform.FindInAllChild("n_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_o = transform.FindInAllChild("o_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_p = transform.FindInAllChild("p_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_q = transform.FindInAllChild("q_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_r = transform.FindInAllChild("r_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_s = transform.FindInAllChild("s_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_t = transform.FindInAllChild("t_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_u = transform.FindInAllChild("u_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_v = transform.FindInAllChild("v_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_w = transform.FindInAllChild("w_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_x = transform.FindInAllChild("x_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_y = transform.FindInAllChild("y_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_z = transform.FindInAllChild("z_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_A = transform.FindInAllChild("A_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_B = transform.FindInAllChild("B_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_C = transform.FindInAllChild("C_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_D = transform.FindInAllChild("D_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_E = transform.FindInAllChild("E_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_F = transform.FindInAllChild("F_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_G = transform.FindInAllChild("G_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_H = transform.FindInAllChild("H_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_I = transform.FindInAllChild("I_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_J = transform.FindInAllChild("J_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_K = transform.FindInAllChild("K_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_L = transform.FindInAllChild("L_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_M = transform.FindInAllChild("M_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_N = transform.FindInAllChild("N_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_O = transform.FindInAllChild("O_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_P = transform.FindInAllChild("P_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_Q = transform.FindInAllChild("Q_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_R = transform.FindInAllChild("R_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_S = transform.FindInAllChild("S_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_T = transform.FindInAllChild("T_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_U = transform.FindInAllChild("U_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_V = transform.FindInAllChild("V_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_W = transform.FindInAllChild("W_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_X = transform.FindInAllChild("X_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_Y = transform.FindInAllChild("Y_n").GetComponent<Animator>();m_Z = transform.FindInAllChild("Z_n").GetComponent<Animator>();}
}

（2）、预制体实现效果的代码

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;public partial class TextBeatCom
{List<RectTransform> m_showList = new List<RectTransform>();List<Animator> m_aniList = new List<Animator>();string m_text = string.Empty;public void Init(string text){m_text = text;ResetContent();ShowText();}void ShowText(){CreateTextItem();StartCoroutine(PlayAnimation());}void CreateTextItem(){float last = 0, move = 0;int length = m_text.Length;for (int index = 0; index < length; index++){var tChar = $"{m_text[index]}_n";Debug.Log($"char = {tChar}");var child = m_scroll.content.Find(tChar);if (child != null){var obj = GameObject.Instantiate(child, m_scroll.content.transform);if (obj != null){//obj.SetActive(true);var rt = obj.GetComponent<RectTransform>();move += rt.rect.width / 2 + last / 2;rt.anchoredPosition = new Vector2(move, 0);last = rt.rect.width;m_showList.Add(rt);m_aniList.Add(obj.GetComponent<Animator>());}}else{move += 50;//空格}}if (m_showList.Count > 0) move += (int)m_showList[0].rect.width >> 1;move = (int)move >> 1;for (int index = 0; index < m_showList.Count; index++){var obj = m_showList[index];var pos = obj.anchoredPosition;pos.x -= move;obj.anchoredPosition = pos;}}IEnumerator PlayAnimation(){yield return PlayShow();PlayBeat();}IEnumerator PlayShow(){int playFinishNum = 0;for (int i = 0; i < m_aniList.Count; i++){var obj = m_aniList[i];obj.SetActive(true);obj.OnPlay("Show").OnComplete(() => { playFinishNum++; });yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.05f);}yield return new WaitUntil(() => playFinishNum >= m_aniList.Count);}public void PlayBeat(){for (int index = 0; index < m_aniList.Count; index++){var obj = m_aniList[index];obj.Play("Beat");}}public void OnClear(){for (int i = 0; i < m_showList.Count; i++){var tran = m_showList[i];m_showList.Remove(tran);i--;GameObject.Destroy(tran.gameObject);}m_showList.Clear();m_aniList.Clear();}void ResetContent(){for (int index = 0; index < m_scroll.content.childCount; index++){m_scroll.content.GetChild(index).SetActive(false);}}
}

六、可以使用其他动画插件

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