转载来源：https://hub.docker.com/r/sath89/oracle-12c/

Docker快速搭建Oracle12c

快速启动

使用Docker命令拉取oracle-12c镜像

docker pull sath89/oracle-12c

启动并暴露8080&1521端口，8080可以登录网页端管理，1521是数据连接端口:

docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 1521:1521 sath89/oracle-12c

启动并暴露8080&1521端口，并且挂载宿主机目录 /my/oracle/data 到oracle服务器/u01/app/oracle目录，这样database数据就保存在本地宿主机上：

docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 1521:1521 -v /my/oracle/data:/u01/app/oracle sath89/oracle-12c

启动并定制化DBCA总内存大小，DBCA_TOTAL_MEMORY (in Mb):

docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 1521:1521 -v /my/oracle/data:/u01/app/oracle -e DBCA_TOTAL_MEMORY=1024 sath89/oracle-12c

Orale服务器连接参数:

hostname: localhost
port: 1521
sid: xe
service name: xe
username: system
password: oracle

使用如下命令连接sqlplus:

 sqlplus system/oracle@//localhost:1521/xe

Password for SYS & SYSTEM:

oracle

Oracle Web管理端连接参数:

http://localhost:8080/apex
workspace: INTERNAL
user: ADMIN
password: 0Racle$

Apex upgrade up to v 5. （配置Apex Oracle Application Express）*

docker run -it --rm --volumes-from ${DB_CONTAINER_NAME} --link ${DB_CONTAINER_NAME}:oracle-database -e PASS=YourSYSPASS sath89/apex install

Details could be found here: https://github.com/MaksymBilenko/docker-oracle-apex

Oracle Enterprise Management console （Oracle企业管理控制台）:

http://localhost:8080/em
user: sys
password: oracle
connect as sysdba: true

配置环境变量参数，关闭Web CONSOLE:

docker run -d -e WEB_CONSOLE=false -p 1521:1521 -v /my/oracle/data:/u01/app/oracle sath89/oracle-12c
#You can Enable/Disable it on any time

启动Oracle，并加载初始化脚本:

docker run -d -p 1521:1521 -v /my/oracle/data:/u01/app/oracle -v /my/oracle/init/SCRIPTSorSQL:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d sath89/oracle-12c

By default Import from docker-entrypoint-initdb.d is enabled only if you are initializing database (1st run).

To customize dump import use IMPDP_OPTIONS env variable like -e IMPDP_OPTIONS="REMAP_TABLESPACE=FOO:BAR" To run import at any case add -e IMPORT_FROM_VOLUME=true

In case of using DMP imports dump file should be named like ${IMPORT_SCHEME_NAME}.dmp

User credentials for imports are ${IMPORT_SCHEME_NAME}/${IMPORT_SCHEME_NAME}

If you have an issue with database init like DBCA operation failed, please reffer to this issue

标准版OracleSE12c DockerFile:

FROM sath89/oracle-12c-base### This image is a build from non automated image cause of no possibility of Oracle 12c instalation in Docker containerENV WEB_CONSOLE true
ENV DBCA_TOTAL_MEMORY 2048
ENV PATH /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/xe/bin
ENV USE_UTF8_IF_CHARSET_EMPTY trueADD entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.shRUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install curl && apt-get clean && rm -rf /tmp/* /var/lib/apt/lists/* /var/tmp/* EXPOSE 1521
EXPOSE 8080
VOLUME ["/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d"]ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD [""]

企业版OracleEE12c DockerFile:

FROM sath89/docker-oracle-ee-12c-base:latestENV DBCA_TOTAL_MEMORY 4096
ENV WEB_CONSOLE trueENV ORACLE_SID=EE
ENV ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/EE
ENV PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/EE/bin
ENV DISPLAY :0
ENV VNC_PASSWORD oracle
ENV MANUAL_DBCA falseRUN yum install -y epel-release && yum install -y xorg-x11-server-Xvfb x11vnc fluxbox xterm novnc && yum clean allADD entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.shEXPOSE 1521
EXPOSE 8080
EXPOSE 6800
VOLUME ["/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d"]ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD [""]

TODO LIST

Web management console HTTPS port
Add functionality to run custom scripts on startup, for example User creation
Add Parameter that would setup processes amount for database (Currently by default processes=300)
Spike with clustering support
Spike with DB migration from 11g

In case of any issues please post it here.

OracleEE12c Docker镜像介绍：

sath89/docker-oracle-ee-12c-base

This image is not ready to work. Cause of issues with Oracle 12c install on docker I'd have to do manual install on VM and transfer install files. Dockerfile with this build are available here: https://github.com/MaksymBilenko/docker-oracle-ee-12c/oracle-ee-12c-base

If you would like to use/fork this image you need to perform this steps to make it work:

chown -R oracle:dba /u01/app/oracle rm -f /u01/app/oracle/product ln -s /u01/app/oracle-product /u01/app/oracle/product

#Start tnslsnt su oracle -c "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/EE/bin/tnslsnr &"

#Create Database: su oracle -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca -silent -createDatabase -templateName General_Purpose.dbc -gdbname xe.oracle.docker -sid xe -responseFile NO_VALUE -characterSet AL32UTF8 -totalMemory 512 -emConfiguration LOCAL -pdbAdminPassword oracle -sysPassword oracle -systemPassword oracle"

参考资料：https://hub.docker.com/r/sath89/oracle-ee-12c

参考资料：https://github.com/MaksymBilenko/docker-oracle-ee-12c/oracle-ee-12c-base