1. yum install –y gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel bison 2.shellgt; groupadd mysql shellgt; useradd -g mysql mysql shellgt; gunzip mysql-5.1.55.tar.gz | tar -xvf - shell cd mysql-5.1.55 shellgt; ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charse

1. yum install –y gcc  gcc-c++  ncurses-devel  bison

2.shell> groupadd mysql shell> useradd -g mysql mysql shell> gunzip < mysql-5.1.55.tar.gz | tar -xvf - shell> cd mysql-5.1.55 shell> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charset=utf8 --with-extra-charsets=all --enable-assembler --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-plugins=innodb_pluginshell> make shell> make install shell> cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf shell> cd /usr/local/mysql shell> bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql shell> chown -R root . shell> chown -R mysql var shell> chgrp -R mysql . shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & 4.这样装完以后竟然还是+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+

| Variable_name            | Value                                  |

+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+

| auto_increment_offset    | 1                                      |

| character_set_client     | latin1                                 |

| character_set_connection | latin1                                 |

| character_set_database   | utf8                                   |

| character_set_filesystem | binary                                 |

| character_set_results    | latin1                                 |

| character_set_server     | utf8                                   |

| character_set_system     | utf8                                   |

| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/charsets/ |