TiDB部署----openEuler2203/2003 单机部署TiDB 6.1.1
作者: tracy0984 原文来源: https://tidb.net/blog/7f127822
背景
TiDB 6.1.1 版本发布之后,已经支持在正式环境下将tidb部署到麒麟V10系统。 一直想在openEuler系统行运行TiDB,就进行了新版本的安装测试。给大家提供参考。
安装环境
操作系统:openEuler2203或openEuler2003 SP3
TiDB数据库版本:TiDB v6.1.1
系统配置
挂载数据盘
- 查看数据盘。/dev/sdb
fdisk -l
- 创建分区。
parted -s -a optimal /dev/sdb mklabel gpt -- mkpart primary ext4 1 -1
- 格式化文件系统。
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
- 查看数据盘分区 UUID。
# lsblk -f
NAME FSTYPE LABEL UUID MOUNTPOINT
sda
├─sda1 xfs 278ae69e-30a6-40ca-a764-cd8862ef1527 /boot
└─sda2 LVM2_member tIRIrI-soRh-5TBf-q6tn-cMTd-DMdZ-FucCk7 ├─centos-root xfs 13d08fa9-88bc-4b0a-bcab-4e1c1072afd2 /└─centos-swap swap 488f568c-b72f-414e-9394-0765cbb9e5a2 [SWAP]
sdb
└─sdb1 ext4 87d0467c-d3a1-4916-8112-aed259bf8c8c
本例中 sdb1 的 UUID 为 87d0467c-d3a1-4916-8112-aed259bf8c8c。
- 编辑 /etc/fstab 文件,添加 nodelalloc 挂载参数。
# cat /etc/fstab
#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Wed Apr 7 15:27:42 2021
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
/dev/mapper/centos-root / xfs defaults 0 0
UUID=278ae69e-30a6-40ca-a764-cd8862ef1527 /boot xfs defaults 0 0
/dev/mapper/centos-swap swap swap defaults 0 0
UUID=87d0467c-d3a1-4916-8112-aed259bf8c8c /u02 ext4 defaults,nodelalloc,noatime 0 2
- 挂载数据盘。
mkdir /u02 && mount -a
- 执行以下命令,如果文件系统为 ext4,并且挂载参数中包含 nodelalloc,则表示已生效。
# mount -t ext4
/dev/sdb1 on /u02 type ext4 (rw,noatime,nodelalloc,data=ordered)
关闭防火墙
- 检查防火墙状态(以 CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core) 为例)
sudo firewall-cmd --state
sudo systemctl status firewalld.service
- 关闭防火墙服务
sudo systemctl stop firewalld.service
- 关闭防火墙自动启动服务
sudo systemctl disable firewalld.service
- 检查防火墙状态
sudo systemctl status firewalld.service
开启时钟同步
检查chronyd服务状态
[root@cen7-pg-01 ~]# systemctl status chronyd.service
● chronyd.service - NTP client/serverLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)Active: inactive (dead)Docs: man:chronyd(8)man:chrony.conf(5)
[root@cen7-pg-01 ~]# chronyc tracking
506 Cannot talk to daemon
设置chronyd同步服务器,开启所有节点时钟同步功能
# 修改同步服务器配置文件:
# vi /etc/chrony.conf
# Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).
#server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
server 192.168.56.10 iburst
# Allow NTP client access from local network.
allow 192.168.0.0/16
# Serve time even if not synchronized to a time source.
local stratum 10# 修改其他节点chronyd服务配置文件:
# vi /etc/chrony.conf
# Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project.
# Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).
#server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
server 192.168.56.10 iburst# 启动chronyd服务:
# systemctl start chronyd.service
# systemctl status chronyd.service
● chronyd.service - NTP client/serverLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)Active: active (running) since Fri 2022-07-22 14:39:39 CST; 4s agoDocs: man:chronyd(8)man:chrony.conf(5)Process: 5505 ExecStartPost=/usr/libexec/chrony-helper update-daemon (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)Process: 5501 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/chronyd $OPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)Main PID: 5504 (chronyd)Tasks: 1CGroup: /system.slice/chronyd.service└─5504 /usr/sbin/chronyd
Jul 22 14:39:39 cen7-mysql-01 systemd[1]: Stopped NTP client/server.
Jul 22 14:39:39 cen7-mysql-01 systemd[1]: Starting NTP client/server...
Jul 22 14:39:39 cen7-mysql-01 chronyd[5504]: chronyd version 3.4 starting (+CMDMON +NTP +REFCLOCK +RTC +PRIVDROP +SCFILTER +SIGND +ASYNCDNS +SECHASH +IPV6 +DEBUG)
Jul 22 14:39:39 cen7-mysql-01 chronyd[5504]: Frequency 0.156 +/- 235.611 ppm read from /var/lib/chrony/drift
Jul 22 14:39:39 cen7-mysql-01 systemd[1]: Started NTP client/server.
Jul 22 14:39:44 cen7-mysql-01 chronyd[5504]: Selected source 192.168.56.10
[root@cen7-mysql-01 ~]# chronyc tracking
Reference ID : C0A8380A (cen7-mysql-01)
Stratum : 11
Ref time (UTC) : Fri Jul 22 06:39:43 2022
System time : 0.000000000 seconds fast of NTP time
Last offset : -0.000003156 seconds
RMS offset : 0.000003156 seconds
Frequency : 0.107 ppm fast
Residual freq : -0.019 ppm
Skew : 250.864 ppm
Root delay : 0.000026199 seconds
Root dispersion : 0.001826834 seconds
Update interval : 0.0 seconds
Leap status : Normal
# systemctl enable chronyd.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/chronyd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service.
优化系统参数
在生产系统的 TiDB 中,建议按照官方文档对操作系统进行配置优化
TiDB 环境与系统配置检查 | PingCAP Docs
在虚机环境下只进行了关闭透明大页操作:
- 查看透明大页的开启状态。
# cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
[always] madvise never
# cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
always defer defer+madvise [madvise] never
以上结果表明透明大页处于启用状态,需要关闭。
手动关闭操作:
-- 临时关闭透明大页:
# echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
# echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
# cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
always madvise [never]
# cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
always defer defer+madvise madvise [never]-- 下面是永久关闭透明大页操作方法:
# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
-- 在文件尾最佳下面内容
if test -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled; then
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
fi
if test -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag; then
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
fi
-- 赋予/etc/rc.d/rc.local可执行权限
# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
修改操作系统参数
修改/etc/sysctl.conf,设置操作系统相关参数
# echo "fs.file-max = 1000000">> /etc/sysctl.conf
# echo "net.core.somaxconn = 32768">> /etc/sysctl.conf
# echo "net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 0">> /etc/sysctl.conf
# echo "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 0">> /etc/sysctl.conf
# echo "vm.overcommit_memory = 1">> /etc/sysctl.conf
-- 使修改生效
# sysctl -p
openEuler2203系统修改修改sshd服务配置文件,支持ssh-rsa
-- 修改sshd服务配置文件
# echo “PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes=+ssh-rsa” >>/etc/ssh/sshd_config
-- 重启sshd服务
# systemctl restart sshd
创建TiDB用户并赋权
# groupadd tidb
# useradd -g tidb tidb
# passwd tidb
Changing password for user tidb.
New password: tidb
BAD PASSWORD: The password is shorter than 8 characters
Retype new password: tidb
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.-- 赋予tidb用户在/u02创建目录的权限,用于创建tidb的安装目录和数据目录
# chown -R tidb: /u02-- 赋予 tidb用户sudo权限
# visudo
-- 添加一行:tidb ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
## Same thing without a password
# %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
tidb ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL--修改/etc/security/limits.conf文件, 配置tidb用户的操作资源系统限制
cat << EOF >>/etc/security/limits.conf
tidb soft nofile 1000000
tidb hard nofile 1000000
tidb soft stack 32768
tidb hard stack 32768
EOF
安装TiDB
部署离线环境 TiUP 组件
-- 解压安装包
# tar -zxf tidb-community-server-v6.1.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
# tar -zxf tidb-community-toolkit-v6.1.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
# chown -R tidb: /u02/soft/ti*
-- 配置环境变量
# su - tidb
$ cd /u02/soft/tidb-community-server-v6.1.1-linux-amd64/
$ sh ./local_install.sh && source ~/.bash_profile
Disable telemetry success
Successfully set mirror to /u02/soft/tidb-community-server-v6.1.1-linux-amd64
Detected shell: bash
Shell profile: /home/tidb/.bash_profile
/home/tidb/.bash_profile has been modified to to add tiup to PATH
open a new terminal or source /home/tidb/.bash_profile to use it
Installed path: /home/tidb/.tiup/bin/tiup
===============================================
1. source /home/tidb/.bash_profile
2. Have a try: tiup playground
===============================================
$ which tiup
/home/tidb/.tiup/bin/tiup
合并toolkit包
$ cd /u02/soft/tidb-community-server-v6.1.1-linux-amd64/
$ cp -rp keys ~/.tiup/
$ tiup mirror merge ../tidb-community-toolkit-v6.1.1-linux-amd64
创建安装拓扑文件 这里由于测试条件限制,pd,tidb server和tikv 都设置为了单节点...
$ vi topology.yaml
global:user: "tidb" --数据库安装用户ssh_port: 22 --ssh 端口号deploy_dir: "/u02/tidb-deploy" -- TiDB安装目录data_dir: "/u02/tidb-data" -- TiDB数据目录
#server_configs: {}
pd_servers: -- pd节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
tidb_servers: -- tidb server节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
tikv_servers: -- tikv 节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
monitoring_servers: -- 监控节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
grafana_servers: -- 监控节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
alertmanager_servers: -- 监控节点配置
- host: 192.168.56.11
安装tidb集群
-- tidb安装环境检查
$ tiup cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
Input SSH password: 输入安装用户密码+ Detect CPU Arch Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 Arch info ... Done+ Detect CPU OS Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 OS info ... Done
+ Download necessary tools- Downloading check tools for linux/amd64 ... Done
+ Collect basic system information
+ Collect basic system information- Getting system info of 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done
+ Check time zone- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done
+ Cleanup check files- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done
Node Check Result Message
---- ----- ------ -------
192.168.56.11 cpu-cores Pass number of CPU cores / threads: 1
192.168.56.11 command Fail numactl not usable, bash: line 1: numactl: command not found
192.168.56.11 thp Pass THP is disabled
192.168.56.11 service Fail service irqbalance is not running
192.168.56.11 os-version Fail os vendor openEuler not supported
192.168.56.11 cpu-governor Warn Unable to determine current CPU frequency governor policy
192.168.56.11 swap Warn swap is enabled, please disable it for best performance
192.168.56.11 memory Pass memory size is 0MB
192.168.56.11 network Pass network speed of enp0s3 is 1000MB
192.168.56.11 selinux Pass SELinux is disabled
-- TiDB集群安装环境问题修复
$ tiup cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml --apply -p
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml --apply -p
Input SSH password: 输入安装用户密码+ Detect CPU Arch Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 Arch info ... Done+ Detect CPU OS Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 OS info ... Done
+ Download necessary tools- Downloading check tools for linux/amd64 ... Done
+ Collect basic system information
+ Collect basic system information- Getting system info of 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done
+ Check time zone- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements
+ Check system requirements- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Checking node 192.168.56.11 ... Done
+ Cleanup check files- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done- Cleanup check files on 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done
Node Check Result Message
---- ----- ------ -------
192.168.56.11 cpu-governor Warn Unable to determine current CPU frequency governor policy, auto fixing not supported
192.168.56.11 memory Pass memory size is 0MB
192.168.56.11 selinux Pass SELinux is disabled
192.168.56.11 thp Pass THP is disabled
192.168.56.11 command Fail numactl not usable, bash: line 1: numactl: command not found, auto fixing not supported
192.168.56.11 os-version Fail os vendor openEuler not supported, auto fixing not supported
192.168.56.11 cpu-cores Pass number of CPU cores / threads: 1
192.168.56.11 swap Warn will try to disable swap, please also check /etc/fstab manually
192.168.56.11 network Pass network speed of enp0s3 is 1000MB
192.168.56.11 service Fail will try to 'start irqbalance.service'+ Try to apply changes to fix failed checks- Applying changes on 192.168.56.11 ... Done
-- TiDB集群安装
$ ]$ tiup cluster deploy tidb-v611 v6.1.1 /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster deploy tidb-v611 v6.1.1 /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
Input SSH password: + Detect CPU Arch Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 Arch info ... Done+ Detect CPU OS Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.11 OS info ... Done
Please confirm your topology:
Cluster type: tidb
Cluster name: tidb-v611
Cluster version: v6.1.1
Role Host Ports OS/Arch Directories
---- ---- ----- ------- -----------
pd 192.168.56.11 2379/2380 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/pd-2379,/u02/tidb-data/pd-2379
tikv 192.168.56.11 20160/20180 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/tikv-20160,/u02/tidb-data/tikv-20160
tidb 192.168.56.11 4000/10080 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/tidb-4000
prometheus 192.168.56.11 9090/12020 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/prometheus-9090,/u02/tidb-data/prometheus-9090
grafana 192.168.56.11 3000 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/grafana-3000
alertmanager 192.168.56.11 9093/9094 linux/x86_64 /u02/tidb-deploy/alertmanager-9093,/u02/tidb-data/alertmanager-9093
Attention:1. If the topology is not what you expected, check your yaml file.2. Please confirm there is no port/directory conflicts in same host.
Do you want to continue? [y/N]: (default=N) y
+ Generate SSH keys ... Done
+ Download TiDB components- Download pd:v6.1.1 (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download tikv:v6.1.1 (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download tidb:v6.1.1 (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download prometheus:v6.1.1 (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download grafana:v6.1.1 (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download alertmanager: (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download node_exporter: (linux/amd64) ... Done- Download blackbox_exporter: (linux/amd64) ... Done
+ Initialize target host environments- Prepare 192.168.56.11:22 ... Done
+ Deploy TiDB instance- Copy pd -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Copy tikv -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Copy tidb -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Copy prometheus -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Copy grafana -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Copy alertmanager -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Deploy node_exporter -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Deploy blackbox_exporter -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done
+ Copy certificate to remote host
+ Init instance configs- Generate config pd -> 192.168.56.11:2379 ... Done- Generate config tikv -> 192.168.56.11:20160 ... Done- Generate config tidb -> 192.168.56.11:4000 ... Done- Generate config prometheus -> 192.168.56.11:9090 ... Done- Generate config grafana -> 192.168.56.11:3000 ... Done- Generate config alertmanager -> 192.168.56.11:9093 ... Done
+ Init monitor configs- Generate config node_exporter -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done- Generate config blackbox_exporter -> 192.168.56.11 ... Done
Enabling component pdEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:2379Enable instance 192.168.56.11:2379 success
Enabling component tikvEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:20160Enable instance 192.168.56.11:20160 success
Enabling component tidbEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:4000Enable instance 192.168.56.11:4000 success
Enabling component prometheusEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:9090Enable instance 192.168.56.11:9090 success
Enabling component grafanaEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:3000Enable instance 192.168.56.11:3000 success
Enabling component alertmanagerEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:9093Enable instance 192.168.56.11:9093 success
Enabling component node_exporterEnabling instance 192.168.56.11Enable 192.168.56.11 success
Enabling component blackbox_exporterEnabling instance 192.168.56.11Enable 192.168.56.11 success
Cluster `tidb-v611` deployed successfully, you can start it with command: `tiup cluster start tidb-v611 --init`-- 查看TiDB集群信息
$ tiup cluster list
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster list
Name User Version Path PrivateKey
---- ---- ------- ---- ----------
tidb-v611 tidb v6.1.1 /home/tidb/.tiup/storage/cluster/clusters/tidb-v611 /home/tidb/.tiup/storage/cluster/clusters/tidb-v611/ssh/id_rsa-- 启动TiDB集群
$ tiup cluster start tidb-v611 --init
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster start tidb-v611 --init
Starting cluster tidb-v611...
+ [ Serial ] - SSHKeySet: privateKey=/home/tidb/.tiup/storage/cluster/clusters/tidb-v611/ssh/id_rsa, publicKey=/home/tidb/.tiup/storage/cluster/clusters/tidb-v611/ssh/id_rsa.pub
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [Parallel] - UserSSH: user=tidb, host=192.168.56.11
+ [ Serial ] - StartCluster
Starting component pdStarting instance 192.168.56.11:2379Start instance 192.168.56.11:2379 success
Starting component tikvStarting instance 192.168.56.11:20160Start instance 192.168.56.11:20160 success
Starting component tidbStarting instance 192.168.56.11:4000Start instance 192.168.56.11:4000 success
Starting component prometheusStarting instance 192.168.56.11:9090Start instance 192.168.56.11:9090 success
Starting component grafanaStarting instance 192.168.56.11:3000Start instance 192.168.56.11:3000 success
Starting component alertmanagerStarting instance 192.168.56.11:9093Start instance 192.168.56.11:9093 success
Starting component node_exporterStarting instance 192.168.56.11Start 192.168.56.11 success
Starting component blackbox_exporterStarting instance 192.168.56.11Start 192.168.56.11 success
+ [ Serial ] - UpdateTopology: cluster=tidb-v611
Started cluster `tidb-v611` successfully
The root password of TiDB database has been changed.
The new password is: '097zS8&!1@Vmc+x5Ug'.
Copy and record it to somewhere safe, it is only displayed once, and will not be stored.
The generated password can NOT be get and shown again.-- 查看TiDB集群状态
$ tiup cluster display tidb-v611
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster display tidb-v611
Cluster type: tidb
Cluster name: tidb-v611
Cluster version: v6.1.1
Deploy user: tidb
SSH type: builtin
Dashboard URL: http://192.168.56.11:2379/dashboard
Grafana URL: http://192.168.56.11:3000
ID Role Host Ports OS/Arch Status Data Dir Deploy Dir
-- ---- ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------
192.168.56.11:9093 alertmanager 192.168.56.11 9093/9094 linux/x86_64 Up /u02/tidb-data/alertmanager-9093 /u02/tidb-deploy/alertmanager-9093
192.168.56.11:3000 grafana 192.168.56.11 3000 linux/x86_64 Up - /u02/tidb-deploy/grafana-3000
192.168.56.11:2379 pd 192.168.56.11 2379/2380 linux/x86_64 Up|L|UI /u02/tidb-data/pd-2379 /u02/tidb-deploy/pd-2379
192.168.56.11:9090 prometheus 192.168.56.11 9090/12020 linux/x86_64 Up /u02/tidb-data/prometheus-9090 /u02/tidb-deploy/prometheus-9090
192.168.56.11:4000 tidb 192.168.56.11 4000/10080 linux/x86_64 Up - /u02/tidb-deploy/tidb-4000
192.168.56.11:20160 tikv 192.168.56.11 20160/20180 linux/x86_64 Up /u02/tidb-data/tikv-20160 /u02/tidb-deploy/tikv-20160
Total nodes: 6-- 附,测试后,可以使用下面命令删除集群:
tiup cluster destroy tidb-v611
总结
在openEuler2203和openEuler2003SP3系统都进行了测试,均能正常完成tidbv6.1.1的安装,不过目前官方还未支持建正式环境使用openEuler系统。
注意事项:
1.在openEuler2203系统中,普通用户不再具有systemctl命令的执行权限。
在安装过程中,tidb cluster check、deploy 命令建议不要指定--user 参数为root以外的用户。
如果想指定--user为其他用户,可以提前修改/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.systemd1.policy的配置。
# vi /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.systemd1.policy
--修改action-id为 org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units,org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-unit-files,org.freedesktop.systemd1.set-environment和org.freedesktop.systemd1.reload-daemon的项中
<defaults>部分内容如下:<defaults><!--<allow_any>auth_admin</allow_any><allow_inactive>auth_admin</allow_inactive><allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>--><allow_any>yes</allow_any><allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive><allow_active>yes</allow_active></defaults>
期待官方早日支持TiDB正式环境可以部署到openEuler2203/2003系统。
附,安装过程报错处理
1. tidb cluster check 命令报错:failed to fetch cpu-arch or kernel-name
$ tiup cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
tiup is checking updates for component cluster ...
Starting component `cluster`: /home/tidb/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.10.3/tiup-cluster check /home/tidb/topology.yaml -p
Input SSH password: + Detect CPU Arch Name- Detecting node 192.168.56.12 Arch info ... ErrorError: failed to fetch cpu-arch or kernel-name: executor.ssh.execute_failed: Failed to execute command over SSH for 'tidb@192.168.56.12:22' {ssh_stderr: We trust you have received the usual lecture from the local System
Administrator. It usually boils down to these three things:#1) Respect the privacy of others.#2) Think before you type.#3) With great power comes great responsibility.
sudo: a terminal is required to read the password; either use the -S option to read from standard input or configure an askpass helper
, ssh_stdout: , ssh_command: export LANG=C; PATH=$PATH:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin /usr/bin/sudo -H bash -c "uname -m"}, cause: Process exited with status 1Verbose debug logs has been written to /home/tidb/.tiup/logs/tiup-cluster-debug-2022-09-11-02-11-58.log.
问题原因:tidb用户没有sudo权限
解决方法:
# visudo
-- 添加一行:tidb ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
## Same thing without a password
# %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
tidb ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
2. tidb cluster deploy 命令报错:failed to enable/disable pd: failed to enable: 192.168.56.11 pd-2379.service
# tiup cluster deploy tidb-v530 v5.3.0 /home/tidb/topology.yaml --user root -p
Starting component `cluster`: /root/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.7.0/tiup-cluster deploy tidb-v530 v5.3.0 /home/tidb/topology.yaml --user root -p
Input SSH password: Run command on 192.168.56.11(sudo:false): uname -m
Please confirm your topology:
Cluster type: tidb
Cluster name: tidb-v530
Cluster version: v5.3.0
Role Host Ports OS/Arch Directories
---- ---- ----- ------- -----------
pd 192.168.56.11 2379/2380 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/pd-2379,/u02/tidb-data/pd-2379
tikv 192.168.56.11 20160/20180 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/tikv-20160,/u02/tidb-data/tikv-20160
tidb 192.168.56.11 4000/10080 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/tidb-4000
prometheus 192.168.56.11 9090 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/prometheus-9090,/u02/tidb-data/prometheus-9090
grafana 192.168.56.11 3000 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/grafana-3000
alertmanager 192.168.56.11 9093/9094 linux/ /u02/tidb-deploy/alertmanager-9093,/u02/tidb-data/alertmanager-9093
Attention:1. If the topology is not what you expected, check your yaml file.2. Please confirm there is no port/directory conflicts in same host.
Do you want to continue? [y/N]: (default=N) y......
Enabling component pdEnabling instance 192.168.56.11:2379Error: failed to enable/disable pd: failed to enable: 192.168.56.11 pd-2379.service, please check the instance's log(/u02/tidb-deploy/pd-2379/log) for more detail.: executor.ssh.execute_failed: Failed to execute command over SSH for 'tidb@192.168.56.11:22' {ssh_stderr: , ssh_stdout: , ssh_command: export LANG=C; PATH=$PATH:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin /usr/bin/sudo -H bash -c "systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable pd-2379.service"}, cause: ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey], no supported methods remainVerbose debug logs has been written to /root/.tiup/logs/tiup-cluster-debug-2022-09-10-17-11-50.log.
Error: run `/root/.tiup/components/cluster/v1.7.0/tiup-cluster` (wd:/root/.tiup/data/TH1LwcK) failed: exit status 1
问题原因:sshd服务不支持ssh-rsa
解决方法:
-- 修改sshd服务配置文件
# echo “PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes=+ssh-rsa” >>/etc/ssh/sshd_config
-- 重启sshd服务
# systemctl restart sshd
TiDB部署----openEuler2203/2003 单机部署TiDB 6.1.1相关推荐
- 单机部署k8s,以及使用kuboard面板部署应用(详细版)
单机部署k8s以及kuboard部署nginx应用 单机部署k8s 一.系统配置修改 1.关闭selinux和防火墙 setenforce 0 systemctl stop firewdlld sed ...
- day70-大数据之Hadoop部署1(单机部署与伪分布式部署)
大数据基础平台实施及运维 一.大数据介绍 学习目标 能够了解为什么使用大数据技术 能够了解大数据指的是什么 1. 为什么使用大数据技术? 数据量越来越大 数据分析的实时性越来越强 数据结果的应用越来越 ...
- 在Server 2003上部署IIS+PHP+MySQL配置清单
在Server 2003上部署IIS+PHP+MySQL I.安装Windows Server 2003 将光盘放入光驱中,设置BIOS,从CDROM引导加载安装程序,等待启动: 设置注册信息,名字和 ...
- 002_FastDFS单机部署
1. 环境准备 1.1. 使用的系统软件 1.2. 编译环境 1.2.1. 编译命令(实际安装了git.gcc.gcc-c++.pcre.pcre-devel.zlib.zlib-devel.open ...
- clickhouse安装包_ClickHouse单机部署
今天给大家分享ClickHouse的单节点部署,单节点部署是集群部署的前提,今天就先来看看单机怎么部署吧,集群部署以及ClickHouse的相关介绍将放在后面讲解 单节点部署 环境准备 操作系统 Ce ...
- centos6.5环境下zookeeper-3.4.6集群环境部署及单机部署详解
centos6.5环境下Zookeeper-3.4.6集群环境部署 [系统]Centos 6.5 集群部署 [软件]准备好jdk环境,此次我们的环境是open_jdk1.8.0_101 zookeep ...
- Geomesa-Hbase单机部署及ingest、export shp文件数据
本文记录一下Geomesa-Hbase单机部署,步骤如下: 1.在VMware下创建虚拟机 2.安装Linux系统(我选的是centos6.8) https://www.cnblogs.com/hel ...
- mongodb单机部署
mongodb单机部署 1.下载 去官网下载https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community 下载完后解压. 2.启动 先在解压的文件夹下面创建一个data ...
- solr4.8单机部署(solr4.8+tomcat7)
所需软件:solr4.8.1.Tomcat7 下载完相应软件后开始单机部署(windows下) 在F盘根目录创建solr文件夹,并解压solr4.8和tomcat7到该文件夹 在F盘根目录创建solr ...
最新文章
- Hibernate 的getHibernateTemplate()方法使用
- PHP curl_setopt函数用法介绍中篇
- 【转载】只有程序员才能看懂的幽默
- 如何在Windows 7或Vista上安装IIS
- 前端学习(1563):ng-if
- 大道至简 读后有感
- 【译】技能测试解决方案:Python中的数据科学(一)
- Systemd管理示例
- Atitit springboot helloword 最简化 attilax总结
- ANTLR编辑器,语言转换。
- CSS实现播放暂停按钮样式
- matlab方波经过低通滤波,方波滤波matlab的实现
- 如何删除重复项只保留最新项
- 外贸7日通-外贸流程详解 第六天
- iOS 学习视频 资料集合 (视频 +博客)
- 有没有什么赚钱的副业?分享,适合学生赚钱的30个副业!
- STM32——SPI通信实验
- brew的MAC安装
- 信号完整性分析5——信号上升时间
- 页面js打开 qq客户端对话框(已测试)