Android辅助功能之自动安装apk

原理：1、当有apk安装时，包名为com.android.packageinstaller的apk会弹出安装授权框，会引起界面窗口的变化

2.AccessbilityService可以监听到界面窗口的变化

步骤：

1.写一个类继承AccessibilityService并重写相关方法，在方法onAccessibilityEvent中监听窗口事件的变化

AccessibilityNodeInfo rootNode = getRootInActiveWindow(); //获取窗口

int count = rootNode.getChildCount(); //获取组件的数目

List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodeInfos = nodeInfo1.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText("下一步"); //安装文字内容查找控件

accessibilityNodeInfo.getClassName() //获取组件的名称

accessibilityNodeInfo.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK); //执行点击事件

代码如下：

package com.example.zjhl.myapplication;import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.KeyguardManager;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
import android.widget.Toast;import java.util.List;/*** Created by zjhl on 2017/10/28.*/
public class AutoReplyService extends AccessibilityService {private boolean canGet = false;//能否点击红包private boolean enableKeyguard = true;//默认有屏幕锁//窗口状态private static final int WINDOW_NONE = 0;private static final int WINDOW_LAUNCHER = 3;//当前窗口private int mCurrentWindow = WINDOW_NONE;//锁屏、解锁相关private KeyguardManager km;private KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock kl;//唤醒屏幕相关private PowerManager pm;private PowerManager.WakeLock wl = null;private boolean isInstall;//唤醒屏幕和解锁private void wakeAndUnlock(boolean unLock) {if (unLock) {//若为黑屏状态则唤醒屏幕if (!pm.isScreenOn()) {//获取电源管理器对象，ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP这个参数能从黑屏唤醒屏幕wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK | PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP, "bright");//点亮屏幕wl.acquire();}//若在锁屏界面则解锁直接跳过锁屏if (km.inKeyguardRestrictedInputMode()) {//设置解锁标志，以判断抢完红包能否锁屏enableKeyguard = false;//解锁kl.disableKeyguard();}} else {//如果之前解过锁则加锁以恢复原样if (!enableKeyguard) {//锁屏kl.reenableKeyguard();}//若之前唤醒过屏幕则释放之使屏幕不保持常亮if (wl != null) {wl.release();wl = null;}}}@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)@Overridepublic void onAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) {int eventType = event.getEventType();System.out.println("onAccessibilityEvent..............................."+eventType);switch (eventType) {//第一步：监听通知栏消息case AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_NOTIFICATION_STATE_CHANGED:System.out.println("onAccessibilityEvent.......................................TYPE_NOTIFICATION_STATE_CHANGED.");break;//第二步：监听是否进入apk安装界面case AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED:System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................");AccessibilityNodeInfo rootNode = getRootInActiveWindow();if (rootNode != null) {int count = rootNode.getChildCount();for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {final AccessibilityNodeInfo nodeInfo = rootNode.getChild(i);if (nodeInfo == null) {continue;}System.out.println("nodeInfo.getClassName.............................." + nodeInfo.getClassName());new Thread(new Runnable() {@Overridepublic void run() {clickNode(nodeInfo);}}).start();}}break;case AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED:System.out.println("onAccessibilityEvent.......................................TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED");break;}}private void clickNode(AccessibilityNodeInfo nodeInfo) {//“下一步”和“安装”都是buttonif ("android.widget.Button".equals(nodeInfo.getClassName()) && !isInstall) {isInstall = true;System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................1");AccessibilityNodeInfo nodeInfo1 = getRootInActiveWindow();System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................2");if (nodeInfo1 != null) {System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................3");//找到"下一步"List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodeInfos = nodeInfo1.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText("下一步");System.out.println("下一步.................................");if (nodeInfos.size() == 0) {nodeInfos = nodeInfo1.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText("安装");System.out.println("安装.................................");if (nodeInfos.size() == 0) {System.out.println("完成.................................");nodeInfos = nodeInfo1.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText("完成");}}System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................4..." + nodeInfos.size());for (int j = 0; j < nodeInfos.size(); j++) {System.out.println("recycle.................................." + j);AccessibilityNodeInfo accessibilityNodeInfo = nodeInfos.get(j);System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................5..." + accessibilityNodeInfo.getClassName());//找到图片最外层的位置
//                    if (!isInstall) {if ("android.widget.Button".equals(accessibilityNodeInfo.getClassName())) {accessibilityNodeInfo.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK);System.out.println("TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED...............................clicked...");try {Thread.sleep(1000);} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}isInstall = false;clickNode(nodeInfo);break;}}}}}@Overridepublic void onInterrupt() {System.out.println("onInterrupt.............................");}@Overrideprotected void onServiceConnected() {super.onServiceConnected();Log.i("demo", "开启");System.out.println("onServiceConnected.......................................");//获取电源管理器对象pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);//得到键盘锁管理器对象km = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);//初始化一个键盘锁管理器对象kl = km.newKeyguardLock("unLock");Toast.makeText(this, "_已开启应用自动安装服务_", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}@Overridepublic void onDestroy() {super.onDestroy();System.out.println("onDestroy.......................................");Log.i("demo", "关闭");wakeAndUnlock(false);Toast.makeText(this, "_已关闭应用自动安装服务_", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}}

2.在配置文件中进行服务的配置

   <serviceandroid:name=".AutoReplyService"android:enabled="true"android:exported="true"android:permission="android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService"/></intent-filter><meta-dataandroid:name="android.accessibilityservice"android:resource="@xml/auto_reply_service_config"/></service>

3.在res的xml文件夹下配置文件auto_reply_service_config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<accessibility-service xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:accessibilityEventTypes="typeNotificationStateChanged|typeWindowStateChanged"android:accessibilityFeedbackType="feedbackGeneric"android:accessibilityFlags="flagDefault"android:canRetrieveWindowContent="true"android:notificationTimeout="100"android:packageNames="com.tencent.mobileqq,com.android.packageinstaller"/><!--android:packageNames="com.example.zjhl.myapplication,com.UCMobile,com.wandoujia.phoenix2,com.wandoujia.phoenix2.usbproxy,eu.chainfire.supersu,com.mediatek.voiceunlock,com.kingouser.com.fragment" -->

4.运行后在辅助功能中手动开启服务MyAccessibilityApplication服务，直接运行后当有apk安装时会自动模拟点击

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