Unity 自动化构建方案：一键实现版本管理与打包、压缩
2024-05-12 00:11:06
个人感觉Unity打包过程有些不人性化，最近受到频繁的Unity打包的困扰，思考有没有类似于AndroidStudio那样的通过动态脚本对打包，升级版本号，及压缩的管理方案，网上搜了一下，有相关的实现方案，拿来修改之后，最终算是实现了项目的打包管理，打包过程简化了不少，脚本如下，文末贴出下载地址：
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
// this uses the Unity port of DotNetZip https://github.com/r2d2rigo/dotnetzip-for-unity
using Ionic.Zip;// place in an "Editor" folder in your Assets folder
public class AutoBuild
{// TODO: turn this into a wizard or something??? whatever/// <summary>/// 时间戳格式 用于版本号及压缩包/// </summary>public static string TIME_FORMAT = "yyyyMMdd";
// public static string TIME_FORMAT = "yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss";
// public static string ZIP_TIME_FORMAT = "yyyyMMdd HH_mm_ss";private static string bundleVersion;//MSDN: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.io.compression.ziparchive?redirectedfrom=MSDN&view=netframework-4.7.2
// static void Main(string[] args)
// {
// using (FileStream zipToOpen = new FileStream(@"c:\users\exampleuser\release.zip", FileMode.Open))
// {
// using (ZipArchive archive = new ZipArchive(zipToOpen, ZipArchiveMode.Update))
// {
// ZipArchiveEntry readmeEntry = archive.CreateEntry("Readme.txt");
// using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(readmeEntry.Open()))
// {
// writer.WriteLine("Information about this package.");
// writer.WriteLine("========================");
// }
// }
// }
// }[MenuItem("打包/Build Windows64")]public static void StartWindows(){// Get filename.
// string path = EditorUtility.SaveFolderPanel("Build out WINDOWS to...",
// GetProjectFolderPath() + "/Builds/",
// "");
// var filename = path.Split('/'); // do this so I can grab the project folder name
// var buildPath = "D:\\Unity\\Projects\\Builds";var buildPath = GetProjectFolderPath() + "/Builds/";var name = BuildConfig.SchoolName;var appDir = buildPath + name;Debug.Log("Start building at "+appDir);PreBuild(buildPath, appDir);BuildPlayer ( BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64, name, buildPath );//BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows}static void DeleteAll(string path){if (!Directory.Exists(path)){return;}//删除所有文件foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(path)){
// //保留版本信息
// if (file.Contains("version.ini"))
// {
// continue;
// }File.Delete(file);}//递归删除所有文件夹foreach (var subDir in Directory.GetDirectories(path)){
// //保留msc文件夹
// if (subDir.Contains("msc"))
// {
// continue;
// }DeleteAll(subDir);Directory.Delete(subDir);}}/// <summary>/// 删除之前的内容/// </summary>/// <param name="s"></param>private static void PreBuild(string buildDir, string appDir){if (!Directory.Exists(buildDir)){Directory.CreateDirectory(buildDir);}if (!Directory.Exists(appDir)){Directory.CreateDirectory(appDir);}// Debug.Log("【AutoBuild】"+buildDir);
// Debug.Log("【AutoBuild】"+appDir);DeleteAll(appDir);// WriteVersion(appDir);IncreaseVersion();CopyMsc(appDir);}private static void IncreaseVersion(){var oldVersion = PlayerSettings.bundleVersion;Debug.Log("【AutoBuild】当前版本："+oldVersion);float oldVersionCode = float.Parse(oldVersion.Split('_')[0].Replace("v",""));float newVersionCode = oldVersionCode + 0.1f;bundleVersion = string.Format("v{0}_{1}", newVersionCode, DateTime.Now.ToString(TIME_FORMAT));PlayerSettings.bundleVersion = bundleVersion;Debug.Log("【AutoBuild】最新版本："+bundleVersion);}/// <summary>/// 拷贝msc资源文件 讯飞语音/// </summary>/// <param name="appDir"></param>private static void CopyMsc(string appDir){string sourceDirectory = GetProjectFolderPath()+"/msc";string targetDirectory = appDir+"/msc";DirectoryInfo diSource = new DirectoryInfo(sourceDirectory);DirectoryInfo diTarget = new DirectoryInfo(targetDirectory);CopyAll(diSource, diTarget);}public static void CopyAll(DirectoryInfo source, DirectoryInfo target){if (source.FullName.ToLower() == target.FullName.ToLower()){return;}// Check if the target directory exists, if not, create it.if (Directory.Exists(target.FullName) == false){Directory.CreateDirectory(target.FullName);}// Copy each file into it's new directory.foreach (FileInfo fi in source.GetFiles()){
// Debug.Log(string.Format(@"Copying {0}\{1}", target.FullName, fi.Name));fi.CopyTo(Path.Combine(target.ToString(), fi.Name), true);}// Copy each subdirectory using recursion.foreach (DirectoryInfo diSourceSubDir in source.GetDirectories()){DirectoryInfo nextTargetSubDir =target.CreateSubdirectory(diSourceSubDir.Name);CopyAll(diSourceSubDir, nextTargetSubDir);}}/// <summary>/// 自动写入版本信息/// </summary>/// <param name="dstPath"></param>private static void WriteVersion(string dstPath){dstPath += "/version.ini";var srcPath = Application.dataPath + "/Plugins/version.ini";
// Debug.Log("【BuildRadiator】" + srcPath);
// Debug.Log("【BuildRadiator】" + dstPath);
// Debug.Log("【AutoBuild】" + File.Exists(srcPath) + "," + File.Exists(dstPath));//1.读旧版本信息string oldVersion;using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(srcPath)){oldVersion = sr.ReadToEnd();}//2.更新版本号，写时间戳string newVersion;using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(srcPath, false)){int oldVersionCode = int.Parse(oldVersion.Split(',')[0]);var newVersionCode = oldVersionCode + 1;newVersion =newVersionCode + ", BuildTime: " + DateTime.Now.ToString(TIME_FORMAT);sw.WriteLine(newVersion);}//3.同步到打包路径
// if (!File.Exists(dstPath))
// {
// File.CreateText(dstPath);
// }using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(dstPath, false)){sw.WriteLine(newVersion);}}// [MenuItem("BuildRadiator/Build Windows + Mac OSX + Linux")]public static void StartAll(){// Get filename.string path = EditorUtility.SaveFolderPanel("Build out ALL STANDALONES to...",GetProjectFolderPath() + "/Builds/","");var filename = path.Split('/'); // do this so I can grab the project folder name
// BuildPlayer ( BuildTarget.StandaloneOSXUniversal, filename[filename.Length-1], path + "/" );BuildPlayer(BuildTarget.StandaloneLinuxUniversal, filename[filename.Length - 1],path + "/");BuildPlayer(BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64, filename[filename.Length - 1], path + "/");}// this is the main player builder functionstatic void BuildPlayer(BuildTarget buildTarget, string filename, string path){string fileExtension = "";string dataPath = "";string modifier = "";// configure path variables based on the platform we're targetingswitch (buildTarget){case BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows:case BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64:
// modifier = "_windows";fileExtension = ".exe";dataPath = "_Data/";break;case BuildTarget.StandaloneOSXIntel:case BuildTarget.StandaloneOSXIntel64:
// case BuildTarget.StandaloneOSXUniversal:
// modifier = "_mac-osx";
// fileExtension = ".app";
// dataPath = fileExtension + "/Contents/";
// break;case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinux:case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinux64:case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinuxUniversal:modifier = "_linux";dataPath = "_Data/";switch (buildTarget){case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinux:fileExtension = ".x86";break;case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinux64:fileExtension = ".x64";break;case BuildTarget.StandaloneLinuxUniversal:fileExtension = ".x86_64";break;}break;}// Debug.Log("====== BuildPlayer: " + buildTarget.ToString() + " at " + path + filename);EditorUserBuildSettings.SwitchActiveBuildTarget(buildTarget);// build out the playerstring buildPath = path + filename + modifier + "/";
// Debug.Log("buildpath: " + buildPath);string playerPath = buildPath + filename + modifier + fileExtension;
// Debug.Log("playerpath: " + playerPath);BuildPipeline.BuildPlayer(GetScenePaths(), playerPath, buildTarget,buildTarget == BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64? BuildOptions.ShowBuiltPlayer: BuildOptions.None);// Copy files over into buildsstring fullDataPath = buildPath + filename + modifier + dataPath;
// Debug.Log("fullDataPath: " + fullDataPath);
// CopyFromProjectAssets( fullDataPath, "languages"); // language text files that Radiator uses// copy over readme// string zipTime = DateTime.Now.ToString(ZIP_TIME_FORMAT);// ZIP everything
// var zipPath = path + "HahaRobotCoach.zip";var zipPath = path + BuildConfig.SchoolName + modifier + "_" + bundleVersion + ".zip";Debug.Log("Build finished at "+buildPath);CompressDirectory(buildPath, zipPath);}// from http://wiki.unity3d.com/index.php?title=AutoBuilderstatic string[] GetScenePaths(){string[] scenes = new string[EditorBuildSettings.scenes.Length];for (int i = 0; i < scenes.Length; i++){scenes[i] = EditorBuildSettings.scenes[i].path;}return scenes;}static string GetProjectName(){string[] s = Application.dataPath.Split('/');return s[s.Length - 2];}static string GetProjectFolderPath(){var s = Application.dataPath;s = s.Substring(0,s.Length - 7); // remove "Assets/"return s;}// copies over files from somewhere in my project folder to my standalone build's path// do not put a "/" at beginning of assetsFolderNamestatic void CopyFromProjectAssets(string fullDataPath, string assetsFolderPath,bool deleteMetaFiles = true){
// Debug.Log("CopyFromProjectAssets: copying over " + assetsFolderPath);FileUtil.ReplaceDirectory(Application.dataPath + "/" + assetsFolderPath,fullDataPath + assetsFolderPath); // copy over languages// delete all meta filesif (deleteMetaFiles){var metaFiles = Directory.GetFiles(fullDataPath + assetsFolderPath, "*.meta",SearchOption.AllDirectories);foreach (var meta in metaFiles){FileUtil.DeleteFileOrDirectory(meta);}}}// compress the folder into a ZIP file, uses https://github.com/r2d2rigo/dotnetzip-for-unitystatic void CompressDirectory(string directory, string zipFileOutputPath){
// Debug.Log("Attempting to compress " + directory + " into " + zipFileOutputPath);// display fake percentage, I can't get zip.SaveProgress event handler to work for some reason, whateverEditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("COMPRESSING... please wait", zipFileOutputPath, 0.38f);using (ZipFile zip = new ZipFile()){zip.ParallelDeflateThreshold =-1; // DotNetZip bugfix that corrupts DLLs / binaries http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15337186/dotnetzip-badreadexception-on-extractzip.AddDirectory(directory);zip.Save(zipFileOutputPath);}EditorUtility.ClearProgressBar();Debug.Log("Compress finished at " + zipFileOutputPath);}
}
Download on Github https://github.com/BeastwareBoom/UnityAutoBuild
Refering https://gist.github.com/radiatoryang/b65e9c4807a64987aba2
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