问题解决过程：

1、查看OPatch所在路径：

ebdbpro:/soft> env | grep ORA

ORA_CRS_HOME=/eb_db/Oracle/product/10.2/crs

ORA_ASM_HOME=/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/asm

ORA_NLS10=/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/nls/data

ORACLE_SID=ebai

ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle

ORACLE_HOME=/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db

ebdbpro:/soft> cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch

ebdbpro:/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/OPatch> ls

crs docs emdpatch.pl jlib ocm opatchopatch.iniopatch.plopatchprereqs

ebdbpro:/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/OPatch> pwd

/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/OPatch

ebdbpro:/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/OPatch>

可执行文件opatch就再这个目录下面。

2、上传文件并进行解压：

ebdbpro:/soft> ls

10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpioDisk1README.htm

8350262 orarun-1.9-172.20.21.54.x86_64.rpm SUSE11_HA_64

8350262.bakp8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip

database p8350262_10205_Generic.zip

ebdbpro:/soft>unzip p8350262_10205_Generic.zip

3、切换用户进行操作。opatch只允许oracle用户来进行操作。

ebdbpro:/soft/8350262 # su - oracle

ebdbpro:~> cd /soft

ebdbpro:/soft> ls

10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio

8350262

8350262.bak

database

Disk1

orarun-1.9-172.20.21.54.x86_64.rpm

p8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip

p8350262_10205_Generic.zip

README.htm

suse11_HA_64

ebdbpro:/soft> cd 8350262

ebdbpro:/soft/8350262> ls

etc files killDBConsole killDBConsole.pl README.txt

4、执行opatch小补丁安装操作：

ebdbpro:/soft/8350262> /eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/OPatch/opatch apply

Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.4.9

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 10.2.0.4.9

Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle Corporation.All rights reserved.

Oracle Home: /eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db

Central Inventory : /eb_db/oracle/oraInventory

from: /etc/oraInst.loc

OPatch version: 10.2.0.4.9

OUI version: 10.2.0.5.0

OUI location: /eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/oui

Log file location : /eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2012-05-20_17-14-44PM.log

Patch history file: /eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

ApplySession applying interim patch '8350262' to OH '/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db'

Running prerequisite checks...

OPatch detected non-cluster Oracle Home from the inventory and will patch the local system only.

Backing up files and inventory (not for auto-rollback) for the Oracle Home

Backing up files affected by the patch '8350262' for restore. This might take a while...

Backing up files affected by the patch '8350262' for rollback. This might take a while...

Patching component oracle.sysman.agent.core, 10.2.0.5.0a...

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/fsc/FSWalletUtil.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/rep/RepWalletUtil.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/util/RootCert.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emCORE.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/util/SecConstants.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/fsc/FSWalletUtil.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/rep/RepWalletUtil.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/util/RootCert.class"

Updating jar file "/eb_db/oracle/product/10.2/db/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar" with "/sysman/jlib/emd_java.jar/oracle/sysman/eml/sec/util/SecConstants.class"

ApplySession adding interim patch '8350262' to inventory

Verifying the update...

Inventory check OK: Patch ID 8350262 is registered in Oracle Home inventory with proper meta-data.

Files check OK: Files from Patch ID 8350262 are present in Oracle Home.

OPatch succeeded.

ebdbpro:/soft/8350262>

成功结束！

:) :) :)